Furniture Types

An abrasion test is a method used to measure the wear resistance of materials.

Abrasion wear refers to the damage or wear that occurs on a surface due to friction.

An accent piece is an item within an interior space that stands out due to its color, shape, texture, or unique design.

Acorn turning is a decorative woodworking technique.

Acrylic is a synthetic material known for its durability and versatility in interior design.

Adam Style refers to a neoclassical design movement originating in the 18th century.

A style related to the designs of the Adam Brothers, characterized by neoclassical elements.

Adaptable in interior design refers to spaces, furniture, and fixtures that can easily be modified to accommodate changing needs or preferences.

An aesthetic refers to the overall look or style that is pleasing to the senses.

Aficionado refers to a person with a passionate interest or refined taste in a particular subject, often encompassing aspects of interior design.

Aging, in the context of interior design, refers to a deliberate process to make an object or space appear older or more worn than it actually is.

An air bed is a bed or mattress filled with air.

An almery is a type of cupboard or cabinet.

American Colonial is a design style that reflects the architectural and interior designs prevalent during the colonial period in America.

American Country is a design style that embodies a casual and comfortable aesthetic inspired by rural American life.

American Frontier refers to a style of interior design inspired by the American West.

American Oriental is a design style that merges traditional American design elements with Oriental influences.

An aniline dye is a type of synthetic dye derived from aniline, used for coloring wood and fabrics.

Aniline-Plus is a type of leather that has been lightly treated.

Anthemion is a design motif consisting of a radial cluster of palm leaves or floral patterns.

A high-value item that is at least 100 years old.

An antique finish refers to a surface treatment that gives an item the appearance of age and wear.

An apothecary chest is a type of storage furniture originally used to store medicines and herbs.

An apron is a decorative or structural panel fixed beneath a surface such as a tabletop, window ledge, or countertop.

Protective coverings designed to fit over the arms of chairs and sofas.

An arm chair is a chair with supports on the sides for resting your arms.

An armoire is a versatile, freestanding wardrobe or closet.

Art Deco is a design style characterized by bold geometric shapes, rich colors, and lavish ornamentation.

Art Moderne is a design style that emphasizes streamlined, geometric forms and a strong sense of motion.

Art Nouveau is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts, that was most popular between 1890 and 1910.

Arts & Crafts refers to both an interior design style and a movement prioritizing handcrafted, simple forms often inspired by nature.

Asian Style refers to the interior design practice that incorporates elements inspired by the countries and cultures of Asia.

Asymmetrical refers to a design that is not symmetrical, exhibiting balance through differing elements.

An attached back pillow is a cushion that is permanently affixed to a piece of furniture.

A back order is an order for an item that is temporarily out of stock.

Backing refers to the material or support layer behind the visible layer of a product.

A backsplat is the central piece of wood located on the back of a chair, running vertically to connect the seat to the top rail.

Bail refers to a type of handle or pull on drawers, cabinets, or furniture.

Baize is a coarse woolen or cotton fabric, similar to felt.

A Baker’s Rack is a type of furniture designed to store and display items, often used in kitchens for cooling baked goods as well as for ornamental display.

Balance in interior design refers to the distribution of visual weight in a space.

Ball & Claw is a type of furniture leg that resembles an animal’s claw holding a ball.

A Balloon Back Chair is a type of chair with a rounded backrest resembling the shape of a balloon.

Bamboo Turning is a technique used to shape bamboo into various forms and structures for interior design and furniture making.

Banding refers to the decorative detail created by applying strips of material to the edges or borders of furniture, textiles, or architectural features.

Bandy Leg refers to a curvature present in furniture legs.

A Banister-Back Chair is a type of chair characterized by its vertical back slats or banisters.

A banquette is a long, upholstered bench that is often used in dining areas.

In interior design, a bar refers to a counter and the surrounding area where beverages, either alcoholic or non-alcoholic, are prepared and served.

A tall chair designed for use at a bar or high countertop.

Barley Twist refers to a style of turning or twisting resembling the spiral of a barley sugar candy, applied primarily to wood or metal in furniture and architectural elements.

Baroque is a highly decorative and theatrical style of architecture, art, and design that originated in the early 17th century in Europe.

Barrel back refers to a curved, rounded backrest on a chair or sofa, resembling the shape of a half barrel.

A barrel chair is a type of armchair that features a semi-circular back that resembles the shape of a barrel.

A small bed designed for infants, typically used from birth until around four to six months of age.

Batting is a layer of material used to provide padding and insulation.

Bauhaus is a design movement that originated in Germany, emphasizing functionality, simplicity, and the use of modern materials.

Beading is a decorative detail characterized by a series of small, rounded shapes or beads lined up in a row.

Beau Brummel refers to a style of dress that emphasizes elegance, cleanliness, and simplicity.

A bed base or frame is the structure that supports a mattress and ensures its stability and durability.

A bed skirt is a decorative fabric panel that hangs between the mattress and the floor.

A bed-in-a-bag is a complete bedding set that includes every piece needed for a bed, all packaged together.

A bedding ensemble is a complete set of bedding items designed to match or coordinate.

Biedermeier refers to a style of furniture and interior design that originated in Germany and Austria in the early 19th century.

A bench is a long seat for multiple people that is often made of wood or metal.

A bench seat is a long, fixed seat designed for multiple people.

Bentwood refers to a technique and style of woodworking where wood is bent into curved shapes.

A bergere chair is a large, upholstered armchair with a distinctive enclosed frame.

Bespoke refers to custom-made goods, specifically designed and tailored to the client's specifications.

A beveled edge refers to an edge of a structure that is not perpendicular to the faces of the piece.

Bird’s-Eye is a distinctive pattern found in maple wood.

A bistro table is a small table, typically round, designed for intimate dining or coffee for two.

A blanket chest is a type of storage furniture traditionally used for holding blankets, linens, and other textiles.

Block Foot is a type of foot design used in furniture.

Block front refers to a furniture front design that protrudes in the middle section, creating a convex appearance.

Body Impressions refer to the indentations that form on the surface of a mattress or cushion over time, caused by the pressure of a person's body.

A bolster is a long, narrow pillow or cushion filled with cotton, down, or fiber.

Bombe refers to a type of furniture with a bulging or outward curved shape.

A small, elegant writing desk with a variety of compartments.

Bonnell Coil is a type of coil used in innerspring mattresses for support.

A large, rectangular piece of soft fabric, often used for warmth while sleeping or resting.

A decorative top piece on furniture that resembles the shape of a bonnet.

A piece of furniture equipped with shelves, used for storing and displaying books.

A Boston Rocker is a type of rocking chair with a distinctive style and historic origins.

Bouclé is a textured fabric known for its looped or curled ply yarns creating a unique and tactile experience.

A small, decorative pillow often used for interior decoration.

Boulle is a marquetry technique involving inlays of brass and tortoiseshell.

A design feature in chairs where the back consists of a curved piece of wood.

Bowfront refers to a piece of furniture that has a curved front.

A box-spring is a supportive square or rectangular frame containing springs, used as a base for a mattress.

A bracket foot is a decorative foot on a piece of furniture, characterized by its curved or scrolled outline.

A break front is a piece of furniture with a central section that protrudes beyond the sections flanking it.

A broken pediment is an architectural element that features a gap or break at its apex.

A buffet is a long, low piece of furniture designed for storage and serving food.

A bun foot is a type of rounded, bulbous furniture leg.

Bungalow Style refers to a compact, single-story house design with distinct architectural features.

A bunk bed is a type of bed in which one bed frame is stacked on top of another, allowing two or more beds to occupy the floor space usually required by just one.

A bunkie board is a thin platform used to support a mattress.

A bureau is a type of desk, typically featuring a flat surface for writing and numerous drawers for storage.

Burl is a tree growth in which the grain has grown in a deformed manner.

A Butler’s Tray Table is a versatile piece of furniture that combines a removable tray with a folding stand.

A versatile table featuring hinged leaves that can be folded and stored under its top.

Button tufted refers to a design detail where buttons are sewn through upholstered fabric or leather, creating a dimpled, patterned surface.

A Byzantine chair is a style of decorative, often ceremonial seating that originates from the Byzantine Empire era.

Cabinets are storage units that are typically enclosed by doors, drawers, or shelves.

A cabochon refers to a stone that has been polished and shaped without faceting.

A cabriole leg is a curved furniture leg that typically terminates in a distinctive foot.

California King refers to a specific size and dimensions of a bed.

A camelback is a high, rising curve on a piece of furniture that resembles the shape of a camel's hump.

Campaign furniture is portable, foldable furniture designed for travel and military campaigns.

A canapé is a small, decorative sofa, typically designed to seat two to three people.

A cane chair is a lightweight, durable chair made from woven rattan strips.

A canopy bed is a bed surrounded by fabric hung from the ceiling or bed frame, creating a canopy.

A Canterbury is a type of portable, open-topped furniture designed to hold sheet music or books.

Carcase refers to the framework or body of a piece of furniture, typically hidden beneath the surface materials.

A card table is a small, folding table typically used for playing card games.

A Carlton Table is a versatile piece of accent furniture characterized by its distinctive crossed-leg design.

Carolean refers to the style of furniture and interior design from the reign of Charles II in England.

A Carver Chair is a type of dining or armchair originating from the American colonies.

Casegoods refer to a range of furniture pieces that provide interior storage space.

Casein is a natural, protein-based paint binder derived from milk.

A Cassapanca is an Italian Renaissance chest, often ornately decorated and used for seating as well as storage.

A large wooden chest, often richly decorated, used historically in Italy for storage and as a dowry trunk.

Cast iron furniture refers to items of furniture made primarily from cast iron, a type of iron that has been melted, poured into molds, and allowed to solidify.

Casters are small wheels or rollers designed to be attached to the bottom of an object to enable it to move easily.

A causeuse is a small sofa, typically designed to seat two people.

Center Glide refers to a mechanism used in furniture design, especially in drawers, that allows for smooth opening and closing.

A center rail is a horizontal support element found within a piece of furniture or an architectural structure.

A centerpiece is an item or group of items placed at the center of a table or surface to serve as the focal point of a setting.

Ceramic refers to objects made from clay that have been shaped and then hardened by heat.

Certosina is an intricate decorative technique involving the use of contrasting materials.

A chair and a half is an oversized armchair, larger than a standard chair but smaller than a loveseat.

A long chair designed for lounging with the legs extended.

A chaise lounge is an upholstered sofa in the shape of a chair that is long enough to support the legs.

A chamfer is an angled cut or bevel made along the edge or corner of a material.

A channel back is a type of upholstery design characterized by vertical grooves or channels.

Channel quilt is a quilting technique where fabric is sewn into elongated, parallel channels, creating a distinct linear pattern.

Channeling is a distinctive decorative technique used in upholstery and furniture design.

Chased, in interior design, refers to a method of decorating by engraving or indenting a design onto hard surfaces.

A chesser is a piece of furniture that combines elements of a chest of drawers and a dresser.

A piece of furniture designed for storage.

Chest on chest is a tall piece of furniture featuring two stacked chests of drawers.

A Chesterfield is a type of deep-buttoned sofa, with arms and back of the same height.

A tall, freestanding mirror mounted on a stand with two supporting posts.

A tall, narrow piece of furniture, often with drawers, used for storage.

A chifforobe is a piece of furniture that combines a wardrobe with a chest of drawers.

A china cabinet is a piece of furniture designed to display and store fine china, glassware, and other collectibles.

Chinoiserie is a style inspired by Chinese artistic influences.

Chippendale refers to a style of furniture that was named after Thomas Chippendale, an influential British cabinet-maker.

Classic Style is a timeless, elegant, and harmonious design philosophy that emphasizes symmetry, sophistication, and functionality.

Claw & Ball is a decorative motif featuring a claw, paw, or talon grasping a ball, typically used in furniture legs.

A club chair is a plush, upholstered armchair with deep seating, designed for comfort and relaxation.

A club sofa is a plush, upholstered sofa with a low back and deep seats, characterized by its comfortable and inviting design.

Coastal is an interior design style that is inspired by the look and feel of a beach and ocean.

Cockbeading is a decorative moulding used in fine cabinetry.

A cocktail table is a low table designed primarily for the living room for the placement of drinks, books, and decorative items.

Coil count refers to the number of coils used in the construction of a mattress.

Coil springs are components used in the construction of seating and mattresses to offer support and comfort.

Colonial Revival is an architectural and interior design style that seeks to revive elements of American colonial architecture.

A commode is a type of cabinet or chest of drawers, often used for storing clothing or personal items.

A distinctive chair design characterized by a series of vertical spindles that stretch upwards to form a high backrest.

A butt joint is a simple method of joining two pieces of material by simply butting them together.

A meeting or series of meetings between a client and a professional to discuss plans, preferences, and requirements for an interior design project.

A counter stool is a tall, narrow chair designed for use at a kitchen counter or bar.

A cross stretcher is a structural element used in furniture design for added support and stability.

Cubism is an art movement known for its use of geometric shapes and abstracted forms.

Curule Legs refer to a distinctive style of chair legs or furniture supports that have an intersecting, X-shaped design.

In interior design, a decorator focuses on enhancing the aesthetic appearance of a space.

A decorative technique with fabric buttoned into a pattern resembling diamonds.

Directoire refers to a style of design inspired by the period of the Directory government in France.

Down refers to the soft layers of fine feathers found beneath the tougher exterior feathers of birds, often used for insulation and padding in a variety of interior design elements.

Drawer glides are mechanisms that allow drawers to slide in and out smoothly.

Drop leaf is a type of table or desk design featuring one or more hinged leaves that can be lowered or raised to adjust the surface area.

A style of design and architecture that flourished in the Netherlands during the 16th and early 17th centuries.

Duco finish is a high-quality paint finish known for its smooth, durable, and glossy appearance.

A Dutch Dresser is a type of sturdy and practical furniture piece consisting of shelves above and drawers or cupboards below.

Embossing is a decorative technique where a design is created on a surface so that it stands out in relief.

A fall front is a hinge-mounted panel typically found on desks or secretaire that folds down to provide a writing surface.

An etagere is a piece of furniture consisting of a series of open shelves for displaying or storing items.

FF&E refers to the movable furniture, fixtures, and equipment within a building.

Continuous Coil refers to a engineered construction method used in mattresses and upholstery.

Corduroy is a fabric distinguished by its textured, ribbed appearance and velvety feel.

Corrected grain leather is a type of leather that has been sanded, buffed, or processed to minimize imperfections.

Cottage furniture refers to a range of casual, homey, and often vintage-inspired furniture styles that evoke the cozy, comfortable ambiance of a countryside cottage.

A soft, padded textile item designed for support or decoration.

In interior design, custom refers to items or features specifically designed and made to meet the unique needs or preferences of an individual space or client.

Distressed refers to a finish or treatment that gives an object a worn, aged, or antique appearance.

A draught chair is a specialized type of office chair designed to provide ergonomic support and comfort at drafting tables or high desks.

A dowry chest is a large, ornate storage chest.

A drop-in seat is a type of chair seat that is easily removable and replaceable.

A drop front refers to a hinged panel on a piece of furniture that can be lowered to provide a horizontal surface.

A drum table is a round table with a cylindrical base, often featuring drawers and a tooled leather top.

Dry brushing is a painting technique used to create a textured effect.

A drop lid desk is a type of desk featuring a hinged writing surface or lid that can be opened or closed.

A dust cover is a protective fabric lining attached to the underside of furniture.

A dust ruffle is a decorative piece of fabric designed to cover the lower portion of a bed frame and the area underneath.

Duncan Phyfe refers to a style of American furniture that became popular in the early 19th century, characterized by its classical design and high quality of craftsmanship.

Eastlake is a design movement named after Charles Eastlake.

Durability refers to the ability of a material, object, or design element to withstand wear, pressure, or damage.

An Easy Chair is a type of comfortable, upholstered armchair designed for relaxation or reading.

A method of darkening wood to mimic the appearance of ebony.

Eclectic refers to a design style that combines elements from various time periods, cultures, or design philosophies.

Embossed refers to a surface decorated with a raised or recessed design.

A console table is a narrow, long table typically placed against a wall.

Contemporary refers to what is current and popular in interior design at any given time.

A corner block is a decorative or structural element used at the corner joints of furniture.

A cushion drawer is a drawer that features a built-in cushion or pad, enhancing comfort and functionality.

Dovetail is a type of interlocking joinery technique used in woodworking.

A dresser is a type of furniture with drawers for storing clothes and other items.

A drop-in spring unit is a pre-assembled spring system used in upholstered furniture for support and comfort.

Drum dyeing is a leather coloring process where hides are tumbled in a rotating drum with dye solutions.

Elizabethan refers to an architectural and interior design style from the Elizabethan era in England.

An encoignure is a corner cabinet or piece of furniture designed to fit into a room’s corner.

Empire refers to an opulent and majestic interior design style that originated in France during the First French Empire (early 19th century).

English Regency is a design style that emerged in the early 19th century, characterized by its refinement, elegance, and incorporation of elements from ancient Greek and Roman architecture.

European style refers to a diverse blend of design influences from various countries across Europe.

A crinoline stretcher is a type of support structure used in furniture design.

A daybed is a versatile piece of furniture that combines the features of a sofa and a bed.

Ergonomic refers to the design of products and environments to optimize human well-being and overall system performance.

A Farthingale Chair is a type of chair with a wide seat and usually no armrests, designed to accommodate the wide skirts of women's dresses in the 16th to 17th centuries.

Feather banding is a decorative technique used in woodworking.

Figuring refers to the natural patterns and markings found in wood.

Fiberboard is a type of engineered wood product made by bonding together wood fibers under heat and pressure.

Firmness refers to the physical strength and stability of a structure or material.

Farmhouse is a design style that blends rustic and modern elements to create a cozy, welcoming atmosphere.

A decorative element that tops a lamp, piece of furniture, or architectural structure.

A flange is a projecting flat rim, collar, or rib, usually used for strength or for attaching to another object.

A decorative motif featuring a symmetrical scroll with curves that meet in the middle.

Fill refers to materials used to provide softness, volume, or insulation in interior design elements.

Contrasting welt is a decorative edge detail used in upholstery and soft furnishings.

In interior design, 'Continental' refers to a style that incorporates elements characteristic of European influence.

A cupboard is a piece of furniture with shelves or compartments, used for storing items.

Eight-Way Hand Tied is a traditional method of sofa and chair construction known for its durability and comfort.

An ebeniste is a highly skilled cabinetmaker who specializes in the art of fine furniture making.

An escritoire is a writing desk, typically featuring a hinged writing surface.

An entertainment center is a piece of furniture designed to house electronic devices and media.

Nesting Tables are a set of small tables that fit one underneath another.

Evolute is a term primarily used in mathematics and architecture, referring to a curve generated from another curve.

A fauteuil is a style of open-arm chair with a primarily wooden frame.

A feather bed is a type of mattress topper filled with feathers.

Federal refers to an American architectural and interior design style that flourished from roughly 1780 to 1830.

A ferrule is a metal ring or cap used to strengthen or join objects.

An end table is a small table often placed beside a couch or chair in living rooms or beside a bed in bedrooms.

A file cabinet is a storage unit with drawers or compartments designed for organizing and storing files and documents.

Fiddle back refers to a type of chair back characterized by a central splat that resembles a violin.

Filigree refers to delicate and intricate ornamental work made from fine twisted wires, usually of gold or silver, used in jewelry, metalwork, and interior design elements.

Filling, in interior design, refers to the material used to provide volume, shape, or softness to various decorative objects.

A finger joint is a woodworking joinery technique used to connect pieces of wood end-to-end.

A corner cupboard is a storage cabinet designed to fit into a corner of a room.

A Court Cupboard is a type of wooden sideboard or cabinet.

A credenza is a type of sideboard or buffet typically used in dining rooms for serving food, displaying serving dishes, or as an additional storage space.

A crest rail is the uppermost part of a chair's back, often decorative and providing structural support.

A decorative finish creating a cracked pattern on surfaces.

A curved-back sofa is a type of sofa with a rounded, continuous backrest.

A dado joint is a method of connecting pieces of wood where a slot is cut in one piece to fit the end of another.

A curio cabinet is a type of display case made primarily of glass, designed for showcasing collectibles, antiques, and curiosities.

A cyma curve is a curved line or moulding consisting of a concave and a convex line.

Debossing is a decorative technique involving the creation of recessed designs on a surface.

Decorative arts is a term that encompasses a wide range of arts and crafts designed to embellish interior spaces and objects.

A small, upholstered sofa, often convertible into a bed.

De Stijl is an art movement that emphasizes abstraction and simplification.

Deco, short for Art Deco, is a visual arts design style that emerged in the 1920s and 1930s.

A small dining area, often adjoining a kitchen or living space, designed for informal meals.

A dowel is a cylindrical rod, typically made from wood, plastic, or metal.

Double Extra Long refers to a specific size of bedding, particularly mattresses and bed linens.

A double bed is a medium-sized bed designed to accommodate two people.

A design questionnaire is a tool used to gather information from clients on their preferences, requirements, and goals for an interior design project.

Neo-Gothic is a revival of gothic architectural and design styles.

An ornamental design applied to the surface of objects.

Pegged furniture is furniture that has been assembled using pegs to join its parts.

Plywood is a versatile and durable building material made from thin layers of wood veneer.

An architectural and furniture design style that originated in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, characterized by its elegant and ornate features.

A Morris Chair is an early type of reclining chair.

Moroccan refers to a design style influenced by the culture, architecture, and art of Morocco.

Neo-Classic is a design style that draws inspiration from ancient Greek and Roman architecture and interiors.

Neoclassical is a design movement inspired by the classical art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome.

An Ogee Bracket Foot is a decorative furniture foot style characterized by a curved s-shape.

An ovolo is a convex molding known for its quarter-round profile.

A palette is the range of colors used in a particular design or piece of art.

Overlay in interior design refers to a decorative or functional layer added on top of another material or surface.

An ottoman is a versatile piece of furniture commonly used as a footrest, seat, or coffee table.

A Parsons table is a simple, rectangular table characterized by square legs that are the same thickness as the tabletop.

A simplistic, square, or rectangular support typically found on tables and chairs.

Fluting refers to the shallow grooves or channels that are vertically carved into the surface of a column or architectural element.

French Provincial is a style of interior design characterized by its rustic yet elegant appearance, originating from the provincial towns of France.

French Regence is a decorative style of interior design developed in France between 1715 and 1723.

A mule chest is a traditional piece of furniture that combines the features of a chest and a drawer.

Mortise & Tenon is a type of joinery that involves fitting a projection (tenon) into a corresponding cavity (mortise) to create a stable, interlocking connection.

A small table or cabinet designed to stand beside a bed.

An Ogee is a type of curved shape, consisting of a concave arc flowing into a convex arc.

Overstuffed furniture is a type of plush, heavily padded furniture.

Papier mâché is a crafting material made from paper pieces or pulp bound with an adhesive such as glue, starch, or wallpaper paste.

A base or support on which something stands.

A pencil-post-bed is a style of bed with four thin, tapered posts.

A table featuring a scalloped or carved edge resembling the crimped edges of a pie.

Pigmented leather is a type of leather that has been treated with a coating of pigment to create a uniform color and texture.

French Renaissance refers to a period of rebirth in French art and architecture, emulating classical forms with a focus on symmetry and proportion.

A pickled finish is a treatment applied to wood that lightens its color and enhances its grain.

Palmette is a decorative motif resembling the fan-shaped leaves of a palm.

Patina is a thin layer that forms on the surface of copper, bronze, and similar metals (due to oxidation), or on wooden and leather surfaces through aging, wear, and exposure.

A pedestal desk is a large, freestanding desk featuring drawers or cabinets in its supporting pedestals.

Piping is a decorative design element, consisting of a strip of folded fabric, used for trimming or outlining the seams of furniture or soft furnishings.

A low-profile bed frame with a solid or slated base designed to support a mattress without the need for a box spring.

A Poly Dacron Wrap is a layer of polyester fiber paired with Dacron used in upholstery for cushioning.

Plush refers to a fabric that is notably soft, thick, and luxurious.

The primary bedroom is the largest and most feature-rich bedroom in a home.

A Prie-Dieu Chair is a type of chair designed for private prayer and devotion.

A pub table is a tall, often round table typically used in pubs or bars.

Polychrome refers to the practice of decorating architectural elements, sculptures, or artworks in a variety of colors.

Pull-up leather is a type of leather known for its color-changing quality when stretched or pulled.

A focal point is a specific spot or area in a space that draws attention and becomes the center of interest.

A large and comfortable armchair of British origin, known for its open sides and upholstered seat and back.

A Pembroke table is a versatile, drop-leaf table with twin flaps on its longer sides.

A pillow top mattress is a mattress that features an additional upholstery layer sewn on top for extra comfort.

A platform foundation is a type of bed base constructed from a flat, rigid surface designed to support a mattress without the need for a box spring.

Reclining furniture refers to seating options designed with adjustable mechanisms for leaning back and elevating the legs.

A four poster is a type of bed frame distinguished by four vertical columns, one at each corner, often supporting an upper rectangular panel.

A futon is a multifunctional piece of furniture that can serve as both a sofa and a bed.

Proportion in interior design refers to the ratio between elements in a space.

A French bed is a luxuriously styled, often ornate bed known for its curves, intricate details, and romantic appeal.

Full grain leather is the highest quality of leather available.

Poudresse refers to a small, elegant dressing table, often with a mirror, dedicated to the application of makeup and the storage of beauty products.

Rattan is a natural, renewable material often used in furniture and decor.

Reclaimed wood is recycled wood that has been repurposed for new uses.

Rayon is a versatile synthetic fiber used in various interior design applications.

Repetition is a key design principle involving the repeated use of elements or motifs to create a sense of harmony and consistency in a space.

Retro refers to a style that draws inspiration from the past, specifically from the 1950s to the 1970s.

Room divider is a furniture or architectural element that separates spaces within a room.

Rolled arms are a style of sofa and chair armrests characterized by their rounded, curling shape.

Rosemaling is a traditional Norwegian decorative painting technique.

Rococo Revival is a 19th-century furniture and interior design style that draws inspiration from the 18th-century French Rococo period.

A type of hinge commonly used in drop-leaf tables.

A distinctive, swivel-based armchair characterized by its circular motion.

A scatter-back sofa is a style of sofa characterized by multiple loose cushions arranged across its back.

A secretary is a type of writing desk with a hinged desktop surface.

Semi-Attached Back refers to a type of cushion on furniture that is partially attached to the back.

A Semainier is a tall, narrow chest of drawers, typically with seven drawers.

French Classic refers to an interior design style originating from France, characterized by its elegance, opulence, and emphasis on symmetry and proportion.

Functionalism is a design approach that emphasizes the purpose of design over aesthetics.

Pure aniline leather is the highest quality of leather, known for its natural look and soft feel.

A radiator cover is a protective decorative casing placed around a radiator.

Rake refers to the angle of slope of a wall or other surface.

Reeding is a decorative technique involving narrow grooves carved into the surface of wood, metal, or stone.

Regency refers to a style of interior design characterized by elegance, refinement, and an emphasis on symmetry and geometric shapes.

A long, narrow table designed originally for dining in monasteries and later adopted for use in domestic interiors.

A roundel is a circular decorative element used in architecture and design.

Romanesque is a style of architecture and design characterized by semi-circular arches, thick walls, and sturdy pillars.

A sconce is a wall-mounted light fixture.

Segmental refers to parts or segments of a whole, often relating to design elements divided into sections.

Self-storing leaves refer to a built-in feature in some tables that allows additional table sections to be stored within the table itself.

Sheaf-back chairs are dining or accent chairs featuring a backrest design resembling a sheaf of wheat.

Shabby Chic is a design style that embraces a vintage, aged aesthetic while remaining elegant and soft.

Sheraton refers to a classic British furniture style that emerged in the late 18th century.

Slat back is a design feature characterized by vertical slats placed on the backrest of chairs or other furniture.

Slats are thin, long pieces of wood, metal, or plastic used in various aspects of interior and exterior design.

Sinuous springs are S-shaped springs that are used in upholstered furniture to provide support.

A sofa that converts into a bed.

Softwood is wood derived from coniferous trees.

A custom or non-stock item ordered specifically for a client's project.

Furniture dimensions refer to the measurements of a piece of furniture, including the height, width, depth (or length), and sometimes weight.

Gesso is a white paint mixture consisting of a binder mixed with chalk, gypsum, pigment, or any combination of these materials, used in artwork preparation.

Railroaded refers to a method of fabric construction oriented horizontally rather than the traditional vertical orientation.

Rice carved posters are decorative elements found on furniture, showcasing intricate designs carved into wood that resemble stalks of rice.

In interior design, return refers to a detail where a material or element wraps around a corner or edge, creating a continuous look.

A sawbuck table is a type of table characterized by its X-shaped supports.

Scale refers to the size of objects in relation to each other and the space they occupy.

Semi-Aniline Leather is a type of leather treated with a small amount of pigment retaining its natural look.

A settee is a medium-sized sofa designed to seat two or three people comfortably.

A settle is a traditional wooden bench with a high back and armrests.

A serpentine front refers to a curved, undulating form on the front edge of furniture.

Shellac is a natural resin used as a wood finish and sealer in interior design.

A side chair is a chair without armrests typically used for dining or accent seating.

A Récamier is a type of chaise longue featuring a high, curved headrest and a lower footrest without a backrest.

A shield back is a specific design of chair back that resembles the shape of a shield.

Rustic refers to a design style that embraces natural, rugged, and aged elements to create an authentic and earthy feel.

A sideboard is a long, low piece of furniture used for storage and displaying items, traditionally found in dining rooms.

A rush seat is a type of chair seat made from woven rushes.

A slant-front desk is a type of writing desk with a hinged writing surface that slopes downwards when opened.

A footboard is a decorative or functional panel at the foot of a bed.

A gateleg table is a type of folding table with legs that are hinged to swing out and support hinged leaves.

The outline or general shape of an object.

Sourcing in interior design refers to the process of finding and selecting various materials, products, and services needed to bring a design vision to life.

Split Queen Box refers to a type of bed base composed of two separate pieces designed to support a queen-sized mattress.

In interior design, frame refers to a structural element that surrounds or supports objects such as artwork, mirrors, or doors.

Flemish refers to the design and architectural elements originating from the Flanders region of Belgium.

Furniture arrangement is the process of organizing and positioning furniture in a room to create a cohesive, functional, and aesthetically pleasing space.

Size refers to the dimensions or proportions of an object or space.

A skirt is a fabric panel attached to furniture, typically found on upholstered items such as sofas and armchairs.

A sleigh bed is a style of bed characterized by a curved headboard and footboard, resembling a sleigh.

A large, cushioned seat designed to accommodate multiple people.

A slipper chair is an armless, upholstered chair with short legs, originally designed for Victorian-era bedrooms.

French Country Style is an elegant and rustic design approach, inspired by the homes in the French countryside.

A gallery rail is a type of railing or molding designed to display artwork or decorative objects.

A Sleepy Hollow chair is a distinct type of armchair known for its comfort and unique design.

A slipcover is a fitted protective cover that can be slipped off and on a piece of furniture.

Southwestern refers to a design style influenced by the characteristics and cultures of the American Southwest.

Slip match is a method used to arrange wood veneer sheets in a panel.

A long, narrow table designed to be placed behind a sofa.

A spindle is a slender, rounded rod with tapered ends, traditionally made of wood.

Specifications are detailed descriptions and guidelines for the execution and completion of design elements within a project.

Space planning is a crucial aspect of interior design that involves arranging the physical layout of spaces within a building to optimize their use and functionality.

A spiral leg is a furniture leg characterized by its twisted or helical shape.

A spinet desk is a compact and versatile piece of furniture, blending the functionality of a writing desk with the aesthetic appeal of a spinet.

Spade Foot refers to a style of furniture leg that resembles the shape of a spade.

Split leather is a type of leather made from the lower layers of a hide, split off from the upper, more valuable layers.

Spring down is a premium cushion type that incorporates coiled springs wrapped in foam and encased within a feather-down mix or synthetic fiber, offering both comfort and support.

A square leg is a type of furniture leg that has a square or rectangular shape.

A splint seat is a type of woven seat made from strips of materials.

A furniture piece designed to house and display stereo equipment and media.

A decorative small wooden molding featuring a series of round beads.

A straight-back sofa is a couch with a flat, upright backrest.

In interior design, 'stock' refers to ready-made, mass-produced items available for immediate purchase.

Suede is a type of leather with a soft, napped surface.

A stretcher is a horizontal support element in furniture.

A floor lamp is a tall, freestanding lighting fixture designed to stand on the floor.

Spanish Renaissance refers to a period and style in interior design characterized by ornate decorations, rich colors, and intricate details.

Staining is the application of pigment to a surface to change its color and enhance its grain.

A spoon back is a chair design characterized by a curved, concave backrest that resembles the shape of a spoon.

A central element of the backrest in a chair, typically wooden, that provides both support and decorative value.

A squab cushion is a thick, upholstered, flat seat cushion.

Stripping in interior design refers to the process of removing layers of paint, wallpaper, varnish, or other coatings from surfaces.

A Sussex Chair is a type of wooden armchair traditionally made from elm or beech.

Stickley refers to a style of furniture and a furniture manufacturing company known for its role in the American Arts and Crafts movement.

A piece of furniture designed to support a television and related media equipment.

Tailored upholstery refers to furniture coverings that are custom-fitted and meticulously crafted for a neat, polished appearance.

Symmetry in interior design refers to a balanced distribution of visual weight on either side of a central axis.

A Tapered Leg is a furniture leg that becomes progressively narrower towards the bottom.

A tallboy is a piece of furniture featuring a chest of drawers often combined with a wardrobe on top.

A tilt top refers to a table whose top can be vertically adjusted or tilted.

A tight-back sofa is a type of couch that has a fully upholstered back without any loose cushions.

A tight seat is a style of upholstery where the seat cushion is built directly into the chair or sofa frame.

Top Grain Leather is a high-quality leather known for its durability and smooth texture.

A tuckaway table is a space-saving furniture piece designed to be easily folded or collapsed for storage.

A trumpet leg is a type of furniture leg, characterized by its flared shape that resembles a trumpet.

French Polishing is a wood finishing technique that produces a very high gloss surface.

A split-back sofa is a versatile piece of furniture featuring a backrest that is divided into two or more sections, each of which can be adjusted independently.

Strapwork refers to a decorative motif featuring interlaced straps or bands.

A swing leg is a movable leg attached to furniture, allowing it to extend or collapse.

A swan-neck handle is a type of drawer or cabinet pull that is curved like the neck of a swan.

A swivel chair is a chair with a single central leg that allows the seat to rotate 360 degrees around its vertical axis.

A tall, freestanding cabinet designed specifically to house a television and related media equipment.

Synthetic materials are man-made materials developed through chemical processes.

A Tambour desk is a type of desk characterized by sliding or rolling panels made of narrow wooden slats.

Steam bending is a woodworking process where steam is used to soften wood, making it pliable enough to be easily shaped into curves.

A small table designed for serving or enjoying tea.

A Tavern Table is a type of small, typically rectangular or circular table, historically used in taverns.

A small three-legged table designed primarily for serving tea or as a lamp stand.

A tripod is a three-legged support device.

Traditional interior design is a timeless style that emphasizes classic, symmetrical arrangements and rich details.

Friese refers to a decorative border or panel

Springs are components used in furniture construction for providing support and comfort.

A table lamp is a small, portable light fixture designed for placement on tables or other furniture surfaces.

A small, often portable stool or seat.

Tactility refers to the sensation and quality of touch in materials, textures, and objects within an interior space.

Tufted refers to a type of fabric treatment where threads are inserted on a base fabric to create patterns, texture, or decorative design.

Tuscan refers to a design style inspired by the Tuscany region in Italy.

Unity in interior design refers to the harmonious arrangement of elements within a space that creates a cohesive and coherent look.

Fiberfill is a synthetic polyester material used as stuffing in pillows, cushions, and quilts.

Gilding is the application of a thin layer of gold or gold-like material to a surface.

A goose-neck arm is a curved, flexible support or attachment often found in lamps and furniture.

Gothic Revival is a design style that reinterprets the architecture, interiors, and decorative arts of the Gothic period.

Georgian architecture and interiors denote the styles that were popular in Britain during the reigns of the first four Georges, from 1714 to 1830.

The Glastonbury Chair is a wooden folding chair of medieval English design.

Glaze is a coating applied to surfaces for decorative or functional purposes.

Greige is a color that blends gray and beige tones.

A Grandfather Clock is a tall, freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock with a long case.

Guilloche is a decorative technique involving intricate, interlacing patterns.

a furniture piece that combines a coat rack with a bench and often includes storage.

A Gueridon is a small, often round, stand or table.

Grain refers to the lines or patterns seen in wood or stone, arising from their natural growth or formation processes.

A grommet is a ring or edge strip inserted into a hole through thin material, typically made of metal, rubber, or plastic.

A handkerchief table is a type of drop-leaf table where the leaves are supported by brackets that swing out, resembling a handkerchief partially unfolded.

A tall chest of drawers, often divided into two sections and equipped with legs.

A trestle table is a table consisting of a flat top supported by two or three trestle supports.

A vanity table is a personal grooming station, often featuring a mirror and storage for cosmetics and toiletries.

Hand tied refers to a construction technique used in high-quality furniture and rugs.

A piece of American furniture characterized by its painted finish, stenciled decorations, and rush or caned seat.

Turning refers to the process of shaping materials, particularly wood, by rotating them against a cutting tool.

A bed designed to save space, which stores an additional bed underneath.

Unfinished furniture is furniture that has been constructed but has not had its final finish applied.

Twin Extra Long (Twin XL) is a mattress size that is longer than a standard twin.

Upscale refers to high-end or luxury aspects in interior design.

Variety in interior design refers to the quality of being different or diverse.

A vasselier is a type of freestanding furniture.

A vargueno is a type of portable desk with compartments and drawers.

Velvet is a luxurious fabric known for its soft, dense pile and distinctive sheen.

Veneer is a thin layer of wood or other material applied over a base surface.

Vintage refers to items, especially furniture and decor, from a previous era that have a sense of history and timeless appeal.

Viscoelastic foam is a type of polyurethane foam known for its ability to mold to the body in response to heat and pressure.

A tall, narrow chest of drawers, often featuring a locking mechanism.

Vis-à-vis in interior design refers to furniture or objects facing each other.

Hardwood frames refer to the structural frames of furniture made from hardwood.

A layer of padding enclosed between the outer fabric and lining of a piece of upholstered furniture.

Tuxedo Arms are a distinctive style of armrest found on some sofas and chairs, characterized by their high, straight profile that aligns with the back of the furniture.

A traditional floral symbol of England, often used in architecture and design.

Upholstery refers to the material, which can include fabric, padding, webbing, and springs, used to cover furniture.

A vitrine is a glass display cabinet designed to showcase and protect objects or collections.

Victorian refers to a design style that emerged during the reign of Queen Victoria.

A wainscot chair is a type of wooden chair characterized by its paneled construction, often featuring intricate carvings and a high back.

A waterfall skirt is a continuous piece of fabric or material that drapes seamlessly from the top of a furniture item to the floor, covering its legs.

Wicker furniture refers to articles of furniture that are made from woven natural materials.

A wing chair is a high-backed armchair with side panels or "wings" on the back, originally designed to protect from drafts or trap heat from a fireplace.

An X-Stretcher is a cross-shaped support structure found in furniture.

A Windsor Chair is a classic style of chair known for its solid wooden seat with a backrest formed from several spindles.

A Tri-fold Mirror consists of three panels of mirrors, with the central panel being larger and flanked by two smaller, adjustable side panels.

Hand distressing is a decorative technique used to give new furniture or materials an aged or weathered appearance.

Hollywood Regency is a design style characterized by luxury, glamour, and opulence.

A Welsh Cupboard is a traditional piece of furniture originating from Wales, characterized by its unique combination of storage and display sections.

A wine table is a small table designed specifically for holding wine bottles and sometimes glasses.

Greek Style refers to the design and decoration principles originating from ancient Greece.

A chair featuring a circular or hoop-shaped back frame that supports the backrest.

Webbing is a strong, flexible strip of fabric used in furniture construction.

A wash stand is a piece of furniture designed for holding a wash basin and usually has provisions for storing toiletries.

Whitewashing is a painting technique that uses diluted paint to create a translucent finish.

Welting is a decorative edge used in upholstery and soft furnishings.

A what-not is a piece of furniture incorporating open shelves for the display of ornaments.

William & Mary refers to a style of furniture and interior design that was popular in England and later in the American colonies from 1689 to the early 1700s.

A traditional type of wooden furniture originating from Yorkshire, England, characterized by its combination of shelving, drawers, and sometimes cupboards.

Value in interior design refers to the lightness or darkness of colors.

eDesign is a remote interior design service facilitated through digital communication.

Worm holes are small, round holes created by wood-boring insects, often giving wood a distressed, aged appearance.

A loveseat is a small sofa designed to comfortably seat two people.

Pressboard is a type of engineered wood product made from wood fibers bonded together under heat and pressure.

A roll-top desk is a type of desk characterized by a flexible, sliding, tambour door that rolls up to expose the work surface and compartments.

Inner tufting is a technique used in upholstery to create patterned indents on fabric or leather surfaces.

Williamsburg Style is a blend of colonial design aesthetics with modern functionality.

Wrap Group refers to a methodology of grouping furniture and decor items to create a cohesive and visually appealing arrangement.

The Renaissance is a historical period and artistic movement characterized by a revival of interest in classical art, architecture, and knowledge.

Hardwood is a type of wood that comes from dicot trees.

A huntboard is a type of tall, slender sideboard originally used for serving food in the dining areas of hunting lodges.

A writing desk is a piece of furniture designed specifically for writing and other related tasks.

Harmony is the aesthetic concord and pleasing coherence among various elements in a design.

A hutch is a type of furniture with shelving or cabinets, often used for displaying or storing items.

An island is a standalone work station or storage area within a room, often found in kitchens.

Hepplewhite refers to an 18th-century design style of light and elegant furniture.

A headboard is a panel located at the head of a bed, often decorative and serving both aesthetic and functional purposes.

Industrial refers to a design style that draws inspiration from old factories and industrial spaces.

A harvest table is a large, typically rectangular table known for its simple and sturdy design.

An inlay is a decorative technique that involves embedding pieces of one material into another to create patterns or designs.

A hassock is a thick, firm cushion used as a footstool or for kneeling.

Intarsia is a form of wood inlaying that involves fitting together pieces of wood of varying shapes, colors, and species to create intricate patterns or images.

Hierarchy in interior design refers to the deliberate organization of elements in a space to signify their importance.

Intaglio is a decorative technique where the design is engraved into a material.

An innerspring unit is a network of interconnected coils that provide support in spring-based mattresses.

A hope chest is a storage chest traditionally used to collect items such as clothing and household linen, by unmarried young women in anticipation of married life.

Helical wire is a type of wire twisted into a helix or spiral form, often used in furniture and mattress construction.

International Style is an architectural movement characterized by minimalism, functionality, and the use of modern materials.

An iron bed is a bed frame made primarily out of iron.

Italian Provincial is a design style that blends refined elegance with a rustic, countryside vibe.

Jacobean refers to the styles of furnishings and design popular during the reign of James I of England.

A jewelry armoire is a freestanding cabinet designed specifically for storing and organizing jewelry and accessories.

Italian Renaissance refers to the revival of classical art and architecture originating in Italy in the 14th century.

Japanning is a type of finish that gives furniture or objects a sleek, glossy, and durable surface, mimicking East Asian lacquer work.

Interior decorating involves enhancing the aesthetic appeal and functionality of a space using various decorative elements and design principles.

A kitchen cart is a mobile workstation and storage unit designed for use in the kitchen.

Klismos is a type of ancient Greek chair known for its graceful lines and elegant form.

Knob turning refers to the action of manipulating a knob to adjust settings or facilitate operation.

Kiln drying is a process of removing moisture from wood by using a kiln.

Ladder-back refers to a chair design featuring horizontal slats between two vertical posts, resembling a ladder.

A kneehole desk is a desk featuring a central recess that provides space for the user's legs.

LED stands for Light Emitting Diode, a highly efficient and long-lasting source of light.

A kitchen island is a freestanding piece of cabinetry that is placed in a kitchen to provide additional countertop space, storage, and sometimes seating.

A kidney desk is a desk shaped like a kidney, characterized by its curved front and usually a recessed center.

Lacquer is a clear or colored varnish that dries by solvent evaporation to produce a hard, durable finish.

Luxe in interior design refers to luxuriousness and opulence.

A lingerie chest is a tall, narrow storage piece designed specifically for organizing delicate items.

Mediterranean refers to a design style inspired by the regions bordering the Mediterranean Sea.

A lambrequin is a kind of decorative drapery or wood paneling that extends down the sides of a window or arch, often used in conjunction with curtains or blinds.

Louis XIII is a style of interior design and architecture originating in France during the reign of King Louis XIII.

Marbleizing is the process of applying paint or glaze to a surface to imitate the intricate patterns and colors of natural marble.

Louis XIV style, also known as Louis Quatorze, is a French design style that emerged during the reign of King Louis XIV.

A design inspired by the shape of a classical lyre incorporated into the back of a chair.

Memphis is a design movement characterized by vibrant colors, geometric shapes, and bold patterns.

A Lawson is a sofa design featuring a relaxed, comfortable silhouette.

A linen-press is a type of cabinet traditionally used for storing linens, such as sheets, tablecloths, and towels.

Modern is an interior design style that emphasizes clean lines, minimalism, and the use of new materials.

Linenfold Panel is a style of carved wood paneling that resembles folded linen.

Modularity refers to the design principle of creating components that can be easily combined or separated to adapt to changing needs or spaces.

Lead time is the duration between the initiation and completion of a process.

A Lit à la Polonaise is a type of decorative bed characterized by its domed or arched canopy supported by three or four posts.

Marquetry is the art of applying pieces of veneer to a structure to form decorative patterns, designs, or pictures.

A mirror stand is a freestanding frame or support designed to hold a mirror.

A miter joint is a type of joint made by beveling each of two parts to be joined, usually at a 45° angle, to form a corner, typically a 90° angle.

Mohair is a luxurious, durable fabric made from the hair of the Angora goat.

Leather finishing refers to the processes applied to the surface of the leather to enhance its appearance, feel, durability, and resistance to external factors.

A loft bed is a bed raised off the ground, typically supported by posts or a framework, creating usable space beneath.

A rotating tray placed on a table or countertop to aid in distributing food.

Log furniture is furniture made from whole or partially whole logs.

Mission Style refers to a design movement emphasizing simple, sturdy construction with minimal ornamentation.

Louis XVI refers to a French design style that emerged during the reign of King Louis XVI.

Luggage stitching is a robust sewing technique often used in the construction of luggage and other heavy-duty items.

A Lincoln Rocker is a specific style of rocking chair.

A mantel clock is a small, decorative timepiece designed to sit on a fireplace mantel.

Modular seating is a flexible furniture solution composed of multiple independent pieces that can be arranged and rearranged to suit different spaces and needs.

Liming is a decorative technique that lightens wood while also highlighting its grain.

A lowboy is a low-height dressing table or chest of drawers.

Mid-Century Modern is a design style characterized by clean lines, organic shapes, and a seamless integration of form and function.

Line in interior design refers to the continuous mark or edge that defines shapes and forms, and guides the eye movement within a space.

MDF, or Medium Density Fiberboard, is a type of engineered wood product.