What is Railroaded?

When we talk about "railroaded" fabric in the world of interior design, we're discussing a method where the fabric is constructed or woven in such a way that its pattern runs across the roll from selvedge to selvedge, as opposed to along its length. This means that the design of the fabric moves horizontally across the piece, offering a continuous flow without interruption for seams or joins. This technique plays a crucial role especially when dealing with large upholstered items, window treatments, and accents where pattern continuity is desired.

The term railroaded comes from the analogy of railway tracks running parallel to the edges of the fabric, signifying the direction of the pattern flow. It's particularly advantageous for applications where large surface areas need to be covered, as it reduces the need for seams that could disrupt the pattern flow or overall aesthetic. Additionally, railroaded fabrics tend to be more efficient for certain types of furniture upholstery, as there's less waste involved when cutting fabric to size.

However, not all fabrics or patterns lend themselves well to being railroaded. Patterns or images that have a clear top and bottom, such as certain florals or landscapes, may not look right if applied horizontally. Therefore, when selecting fabric for a project, it's important to consider whether railroading is appropriate for the application and the desired outcome.

For example, when upholstering a large sofa, a designer might choose a railroaded fabric to ensure that the fabric's pattern flows seamlessly across the entire piece without interruption. Similarly, when creating custom window treatments for a wide set of windows, using railroaded fabric can allow for a continuous pattern that enhances the room's aesthetic. In commercial spaces, like hotels or restaurants, railroaded fabric is often used for large scale upholstery tasks to maintain design consistency and reduce fabric waste.

When considering the use of railroaded fabric for your next project, begin by reviewing the overall design and layout of the piece to be upholstered or the dimensions of the window to be treated. Look for fabrics that are specifically labeled as railroaded or consult with manufacturers if you're unsure. Keep in mind the pattern or design of the fabric, and ensure it complements the space without requiring unnecessary seams or interruptions. This careful selection will contribute significantly to the cohesiveness and beauty of the final design.