Textiles & Upholstery

Abstract in interior design refers to styles or elements that emphasize forms and colors over realistic representation.

An accent color is a color used sparingly to add vibrancy and interest to a room.

Accessories in interior design refer to items used to enhance the aesthetic appeal and functionality of a space.

Acetate is a synthetic, semi-synthetic fiber used widely in interior design for its versatility and aesthetic appeal.

Acrilan is a type of synthetic acrylic fiber.

A style related to the designs of the Adam Brothers, characterized by neoclassical elements.

In interior design, 'afghan' typically refers to a handcrafted blanket or throw, often knitted or crocheted.

An allover layout or pattern refers to a design that covers an entire surface uniformly without a distinct focal point.

Alleyways Pattern refers to a specific visual motif inspired by the narrow passageways found between buildings, often featuring repetitive geometric lines or shapes evoking the sense of narrow, linear spaces.

American Oriental is a design style that merges traditional American design elements with Oriental influences.

Amorini are decorative motifs featuring cherubic children, often depicted with wings.

A decorative feature resembling a bed or rest area for angels.

Angora refers to a type of luxurious, soft wool or fiber obtained from the fur of the Angora rabbit.

An aniline dye is a type of synthetic dye derived from aniline, used for coloring wood and fabrics.

Aniline-Plus is a type of leather that has been lightly treated.

Antique satin is a type of woven fabric known for its glossy surface and dull back.

Appliqué is a decorative design technique involving the attachment of cutout pieces of material onto a larger piece to create patterns or designs.

Protective coverings designed to fit over the arms of chairs and sofas.

An arm chair is a chair with supports on the sides for resting your arms.

An attached back pillow is a cushion that is permanently affixed to a piece of furniture.

Aubusson refers to a specific type of French flat-woven tapestry or carpet.

An Austrian Shade is a type of window covering known for its elegant, gathered fabric design.

A back order is an order for an item that is temporarily out of stock.

A backsplat is the central piece of wood located on the back of a chair, running vertically to connect the seat to the top rail.

Baize is a coarse woolen or cotton fabric, similar to felt.

Balance in interior design refers to the distribution of visual weight in a space.

A Balloon Back Chair is a type of chair with a rounded backrest resembling the shape of a balloon.

A balloon shade is a type of window covering known for its puffy, voluminous appearance when raised.

Barkcloth is a versatile textile made from the inner bark of certain trees.

Batik is a technique of wax-resist dyeing applied to whole cloth.

Batting is a layer of material used to provide padding and insulation.

A bead is a small, decorative object that is pierced for threading or stringing.

Beau Brummel refers to a style of dress that emphasizes elegance, cleanliness, and simplicity.

A bed skirt is a decorative fabric panel that hangs between the mattress and the floor.

A bed-in-a-bag is a complete bedding set that includes every piece needed for a bed, all packaged together.

A bedspread is a decorative fabric covering that is placed over a bed when it is not in use.

Bias in interior design refers to the diagonal direction of fabric grain.

A type of curtain design that resembles the flowing sleeves of a bishop's robe.

Blending different styles is the process of combining various interior design aesthetics to create a cohesive look.

Body Impressions refer to the indentations that form on the surface of a mattress or cushion over time, caused by the pressure of a person's body.

Bohemian is a design style that embodies a carefree, eclectic aesthetic with a focus on rich patterns and vibrant colors.

Boho Chic is a design style that combines bohemian and chic elements to create an eclectic, worldly, and layered interior.

A bolster is a long, narrow pillow or cushion filled with cotton, down, or fiber.

Bouclé is a textured fabric known for its looped or curled ply yarns creating a unique and tactile experience.

A small, decorative pillow often used for interior decoration.

A type of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and securing it, creating a boxy shape.

Broadcloth is a dense, smooth, and lustrous fabric woven from cotton or a cotton blend.

Brocade is a rich, decorative fabric often woven with a raised pattern.

Bullion fringe is a type of decorative trim used in interior design to add texture and elegance.

Button tufted refers to a design detail where buttons are sewn through upholstered fabric or leather, creating a dimpled, patterned surface.

A café curtain is a half-window curtain that offers privacy while letting in light.

Calico is a type of cotton fabric characterized by its unbleached, plain weave.

Cambric is a type of lightweight, closely woven white linen or cotton fabric.

Camel hair refers to the soft, downy undercoat or underlayer that camels shed naturally, which is harvested and used in textiles.

A camelback is a high, rising curve on a piece of furniture that resembles the shape of a camel's hump.

A canapé is a small, decorative sofa, typically designed to seat two to three people.

A canopy bed is a bed surrounded by fabric hung from the ceiling or bed frame, creating a canopy.

A Carlton Table is a versatile piece of accent furniture characterized by its distinctive crossed-leg design.

Carolean refers to the style of furniture and interior design from the reign of Charles II in England.

Cashmere is a luxurious fabric made from the soft undercoat of cashmere goats.

A chair and a half is an oversized armchair, larger than a standard chair but smaller than a loveseat.

A long chair designed for lounging with the legs extended.

A chaise lounge is an upholstered sofa in the shape of a chair that is long enough to support the legs.

Chambray is a lightweight cotton fabric with a plain weave and a slightly glossy surface.

A channel back is a type of upholstery design characterized by vertical grooves or channels.

Channel quilt is a quilting technique where fabric is sewn into elongated, parallel channels, creating a distinct linear pattern.

Channeling is a distinctive decorative technique used in upholstery and furniture design.

Checks refer to a pattern comprising of crisscrossed horizontal and vertical lines, forming squares.

Chenille is a soft, fuzzy fabric known for its luxurious texture.

Chevron is a V-shaped pattern used in various design aspects.

Chinoiserie is a style inspired by Chinese artistic influences.

Chintz is a cotton fabric known for its glazed finish and elaborate floral patterns.

Cohesive refers to a design that appears unified and harmonious, with all elements working together effectively.

Coil count refers to the number of coils used in the construction of a mattress.

Coil springs are components used in the construction of seating and mattresses to offer support and comfort.

Comfort layers refer to the components of a mattress designed to provide cushioning and support.

Colorfastness refers to the resistance of a material's color to fading or running.

A comforter is a thick, quilted, fluffy blanket designed to keep the user warm.

Contrast is the difference in luminance or color that makes an object distinguishable.

A decorative technique with fabric buttoned into a pattern resembling diamonds.

Down refers to the soft layers of fine feathers found beneath the tougher exterior feathers of birds, often used for insulation and padding in a variety of interior design elements.

A dye-lot refers to a batch of material dyed in the same dyeing process, ensuring color uniformity among the products.

Dupioni is a type of silk fabric known for its luxurious texture and slight sheen.

Embossing is a decorative technique where a design is created on a surface so that it stands out in relief.

A fiber rug is a floor covering made from natural or synthetic fibers.

Corduroy is a fabric distinguished by its textured, ribbed appearance and velvety feel.

Corrected grain leather is a type of leather that has been sanded, buffed, or processed to minimize imperfections.

Curated in interior design refers to a carefully selected and arranged collection of items that enhance the aesthetic and functional aspects of a space.

A soft, padded textile item designed for support or decoration.

Distressed refers to a finish or treatment that gives an object a worn, aged, or antique appearance.

A drop-in seat is a type of chair seat that is easily removable and replaceable.

A dust ruffle is a decorative piece of fabric designed to cover the lower portion of a bed frame and the area underneath.

A protective layer that slips over the duvet, functioning similarly to a pillowcase for a pillow.

An Easy Chair is a type of comfortable, upholstered armchair designed for relaxation or reading.

Cottage Style is a charming, cozy, and unpretentious design ethos inspired by quaint country cottages.

A drop-in spring unit is a pre-assembled spring system used in upholstered furniture for support and comfort.

Drum dyeing is a leather coloring process where hides are tumbled in a rotating drum with dye solutions.

Elizabethan refers to an architectural and interior design style from the Elizabethan era in England.

Embroidery is the art of decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn.

Empire refers to an opulent and majestic interior design style that originated in France during the First French Empire (early 19th century).

A daybed is a versatile piece of furniture that combines the features of a sofa and a bed.

Egyptian Cotton is a luxurious type of cotton known for its long fibers.

Flame stitch is a dynamic embroidery pattern that resembles flames.

The final details added to a space to complete its look and feel.

A stylized lily or iris, used as a decorative design or symbol.

A design motif featuring representations of flowers, plants, and foliage.

Contrasting welt is a decorative edge detail used in upholstery and soft furnishings.

An escritoire is a writing desk, typically featuring a hinged writing surface.

Matelassé is a weaving or stitching technique that gives fabric the appearance of padded quilting.

A feather bed is a type of mattress topper filled with feathers.

Fan patterned refers to a design motif that resembles the shape and spread of a hand-held fan.

Felt is a non-woven fabric made from compressed and matted fibers.

Filling, in interior design, refers to the material used to provide volume, shape, or softness to various decorative objects.

A coverlet is a lightweight, decorative bedspread.

Crocking refers to the rubbing off of color from one material onto another.

A curved-back sofa is a type of sofa with a rounded, continuous backrest.

Crocheting is a versatile textile art form involving the interlocking of loops of yarn, thread, or other materials using a crochet hook.

Damask is a woven fabric known for its intricate patterns and quality.

Decorative arts is a term that encompasses a wide range of arts and crafts designed to embellish interior spaces and objects.

Double Extra Long refers to a specific size of bedding, particularly mattresses and bed linens.

A double bed is a medium-sized bed designed to accommodate two people.

Monochrome refers to a design theme that uses different shades, tones, and textures of a single color.

An architectural and furniture design style that originated in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, characterized by its elegant and ornate features.

Monochromatic refers to a color scheme that uses only one color.

Moiré is a unique visual phenomenon produced by the superimposition of two or more sets of fine patterns or grids.

Muted colors are hues that have been dulled or desaturated.

Neutral colors are shades that don't show or are subdued in color, commonly serving as a versatile backdrop in design.

A palette is the range of colors used in a particular design or piece of art.

An ottoman is a versatile piece of furniture commonly used as a footrest, seat, or coffee table.

French Provincial is a style of interior design characterized by its rustic yet elegant appearance, originating from the provincial towns of France.

Organdy is a lightweight, sheer, crisp fabric made from cotton or polyester.

Ombre is a design technique featuring a gradual blending of one color hue to another, usually moving tints and shades from light to dark.

Paisley is a distinctive intricate pattern featuring curved, teardrop-shaped motifs.

Overstuffed furniture is a type of plush, heavily padded furniture.

Pattern repeat is the distance between one point in a design to the exact point where it starts again.

A Persian rug is a handwoven carpet from Iran, known for its intricate designs and high quality.

Pastels refer to soft, light colors used in interior design.

An Oriental rug is a heavy textile made for a wide variety of utilitarian and symbolic purposes in countries of the Oriental region.

Passementerie is the art of making elaborate trimmings or edgings of applied braid, gold or silver cord, embroidery, colored silk, or beads for clothing or furnishings.

A type of curtain heading known for its tightly gathered folds.

Palmette is a decorative motif resembling the fan-shaped leaves of a palm.

Percale refers to a closely woven, plain-weave fabric known for its crisp, smooth texture.

Pilling is the formation of small, fuzzy balls on the surface of a fabric due to wear or friction.

Piping is a decorative design element, consisting of a strip of folded fabric, used for trimming or outlining the seams of furniture or soft furnishings.

Pinch pleats are a style of drapery folds, where fabric is gathered into groups of tight folds at the top to create a decorative header.

A Poly Dacron Wrap is a layer of polyester fiber paired with Dacron used in upholstery for cushioning.

Plush refers to a fabric that is notably soft, thick, and luxurious.

Printing is the process of transferring designs or patterns onto fabric or other surfaces.

Post-Modernism is a diverse style and concept in interior design that emerged as a reaction to the strict rules of modernism, focusing on freedom of expression, eclectic influences, and a blend of historical and contemporary elements.

Polychrome refers to the practice of decorating architectural elements, sculptures, or artworks in a variety of colors.

A large and comfortable armchair of British origin, known for its open sides and upholstered seat and back.

A pillow top mattress is a mattress that features an additional upholstery layer sewn on top for extra comfort.

A quilt is a multi-layered textile comprised of a woven cloth top, a layer of batting or wadding, and a woven back, combined using the technique of quilting.

A quatrefoil is a decorative element consisting of a symmetrical shape which forms the overall outline of four partially overlapping circles of the same diameter.

Rayon is a versatile synthetic fiber used in various interior design applications.

Repetition is a key design principle involving the repeated use of elements or motifs to create a sense of harmony and consistency in a space.

Receding colors are hues that appear to fall back or retreat in a space, creating an illusion of depth and expanse.

Rococo is an elaborately ornamental late baroque style of decoration prevalent in 18th-century continental Europe.

A Roman shade is a type of window covering made of fabric that folds into pleats when raised.

A rod pocket is a fabric pocket along the top of curtains or draperies through which a curtain rod is inserted.

Rosemaling is a traditional Norwegian decorative painting technique.

Sateen is a fabric known for its smooth, luxurious feel, often used in interior design for bedding and upholstery.

A scatter-back sofa is a style of sofa characterized by multiple loose cushions arranged across its back.

Semi-Attached Back refers to a type of cushion on furniture that is partially attached to the back.

Regency refers to a style of interior design characterized by elegance, refinement, and an emphasis on symmetry and geometric shapes.

Seersucker is a puckered, lightweight fabric commonly used in a variety of interior design applications.

Shirring is a sewing technique that gathers fabric.

Sinuous springs are S-shaped springs that are used in upholstered furniture to provide support.

Railroaded refers to a method of fabric construction oriented horizontally rather than the traditional vertical orientation.

In interior design, return refers to a detail where a material or element wraps around a corner or edge, creating a continuous look.

Selvage refers to the tightly woven edge that runs along each side of a piece of fabric.

Semi-Aniline Leather is a type of leather treated with a small amount of pigment retaining its natural look.

A settee is a medium-sized sofa designed to seat two or three people comfortably.

A Récamier is a type of chaise longue featuring a high, curved headrest and a lower footrest without a backrest.

Shibori is a Japanese manual resist dyeing technique, which produces patterns on fabric.

Rustic refers to a design style that embraces natural, rugged, and aged elements to create an authentic and earthy feel.

Silk is a natural fiber known for its lustrous appearance and luxurious feel.

Ruching is a decorative technique that involves gathering fabric in a repeat pattern to create texture and volume.

Flemish refers to the design and architectural elements originating from the Flanders region of Belgium.

A skirt is a fabric panel attached to furniture, typically found on upholstered items such as sofas and armchairs.

Slub refers to a characteristic of fabric that is marked by thick, nubby areas created by slight knots.

A large, cushioned seat designed to accommodate multiple people.

Solid colors refer to any color that lacks patterns, gradients, or any variegation.

Gimp is a decorative trim or braid

A Sleepy Hollow chair is a distinct type of armchair known for its comfort and unique design.

A slipcover is a fitted protective cover that can be slipped off and on a piece of furniture.

Spring down is a premium cushion type that incorporates coiled springs wrapped in foam and encased within a feather-down mix or synthetic fiber, offering both comfort and support.

Stain resistant refers to materials or surfaces that are treated or inherently able to repel stains.

Suede is a type of leather with a soft, napped surface.

A notation or label used to identify materials or items for a specific project or client in interior design.

A spoon back is a chair design characterized by a curved, concave backrest that resembles the shape of a spoon.

A squab cushion is a thick, upholstered, flat seat cushion.

Tailored upholstery refers to furniture coverings that are custom-fitted and meticulously crafted for a neat, polished appearance.

A color created by mixing one primary color with one secondary color.

A tight-back sofa is a type of couch that has a fully upholstered back without any loose cushions.

A tight seat is a style of upholstery where the seat cushion is built directly into the chair or sofa frame.

Top Grain Leather is a high-quality leather known for its durability and smooth texture.

A split-back sofa is a versatile piece of furniture featuring a backrest that is divided into two or more sections, each of which can be adjusted independently.

Textile refers to any material made from interlocking fibers.

Texture refers to the tactile surface quality of materials or objects within an interior space.

Traverse drapery refers to a type of curtain designed to be opened and closed by pulling a cord.

Friese refers to a decorative border or panel

Springs are components used in furniture construction for providing support and comfort.

An ornamental drapery or curtain draped in a curve between two points.

A throw pillow is a small, decorative cushion commonly used on sofas, chairs, or beds.

Toile is a fabric that features a detailed scenic pattern printed on it.

Tufted refers to a type of fabric treatment where threads are inserted on a base fabric to create patterns, texture, or decorative design.

Fiberfill is a synthetic polyester material used as stuffing in pillows, cushions, and quilts.

A type of curtain heading that resembles the shape of a goblet.

Gingham is a medium-weight, balanced plain-woven fabric made from dyed cotton or cotton-blend yarn.

A glyph is a unique visual representation of a character, including letters, numbers, or symbols, usually in a specific font or style.

A gradient is a gradual transition of color or texture.

Gobelin refers to a type of luxury tapestry or fabric known for its intricate designs and historical significance.

Glaze is a coating applied to surfaces for decorative or functional purposes.

Greige is a color that blends gray and beige tones.

Hygge is a Danish and Norwegian word for a mood of coziness and comfortable conviviality with feelings of wellness and contentment.

Twill is a type of textile weave characterized by a diagonal pattern.

Twin Extra Long (Twin XL) is a mattress size that is longer than a standard twin.

Velvet is a luxurious fabric known for its soft, dense pile and distinctive sheen.

Voile is a lightweight, sheer fabric, often used in soft furnishing and garments.

A vignette in interior design is a carefully curated display of objects that tell a story or evoke a particular mood.

Tuxedo Arms are a distinctive style of armrest found on some sofas and chairs, characterized by their high, straight profile that aligns with the back of the furniture.

A traditional floral symbol of England, often used in architecture and design.

Upholstery refers to the material, which can include fabric, padding, webbing, and springs, used to cover furniture.

Vegetable dye refers to a natural dye derived from plants, including roots, berries, bark, leaves, and wood.

Victorian refers to a design style that emerged during the reign of Queen Victoria.

A waterfall skirt is a continuous piece of fabric or material that drapes seamlessly from the top of a furniture item to the floor, covering its legs.

Watercolor is a painting method in which color pigments are suspended in water-based solutions.

Welting is a decorative edge used in upholstery and soft furnishings.

Window treatment refers to the decoration and functionality added to windows.

William & Mary refers to a style of furniture and interior design that was popular in England and later in the American colonies from 1689 to the early 1700s.

Heading refers to the top section of a curtain or drapery that attaches to the track or rod.

Inner tufting is a technique used in upholstery to create patterned indents on fabric or leather surfaces.

Wrap Group refers to a methodology of grouping furniture and decor items to create a cohesive and visually appealing arrangement.

Herringbone refers to a distinctive V-shaped weaving or tiling pattern.

A headboard is a panel located at the head of a bed, often decorative and serving both aesthetic and functional purposes.

Heat transfer printing is a printing method where designs are transferred to materials using heat and pressure.

An innerspring unit is a network of interconnected coils that provide support in spring-based mattresses.

Jacquard is a fabric characterized by complex patterns woven directly into the material.

Kilim refers to a flat tapestry-woven carpet or rug traditionally produced in countries of the former Persian Empire, Eastern Europe, and the Balkans.

Japanning is a type of finish that gives furniture or objects a sleek, glossy, and durable surface, mimicking East Asian lacquer work.

A kick pleat is a single, inverted pleat typically located at the back of a skirt or at the bottom of a slipcover or curtain to allow for more freedom of movement.

In interior design, 'lap' refers to the overlap of two materials or elements.

A Lawson is a sofa design featuring a relaxed, comfortable silhouette.

A Lit à la Polonaise is a type of decorative bed characterized by its domed or arched canopy supported by three or four posts.

Mohair is a luxurious, durable fabric made from the hair of the Angora goat.

Leather finishing refers to the processes applied to the surface of the leather to enhance its appearance, feel, durability, and resistance to external factors.

Linen is a textile made from the fibers of the flax plant.

Luggage stitching is a robust sewing technique often used in the construction of luggage and other heavy-duty items.

A Lincoln Rocker is a specific style of rocking chair.

Modular seating is a flexible furniture solution composed of multiple independent pieces that can be arranged and rearranged to suit different spaces and needs.

Line in interior design refers to the continuous mark or edge that defines shapes and forms, and guides the eye movement within a space.