Materials & Textiles

An abrasion test is a method used to measure the wear resistance of materials.

Abrasion wear refers to the damage or wear that occurs on a surface due to friction.

Acanthus is a decorative motif used in interior design and architecture, characterized by stylized leaves of the Acanthus plant.

Acetate is a synthetic, semi-synthetic fiber used widely in interior design for its versatility and aesthetic appeal.

Acoustics is the branch of science that deals with the study of sound and how it is perceived in an environment.

Acrilan is a type of synthetic acrylic fiber.

Acrylic is a synthetic material known for its durability and versatility in interior design.

An aesthetic refers to the overall look or style that is pleasing to the senses.

In interior design, 'afghan' typically refers to a handcrafted blanket or throw, often knitted or crocheted.

Aficionado refers to a person with a passionate interest or refined taste in a particular subject, often encompassing aspects of interior design.

American Colonial is a design style that reflects the architectural and interior designs prevalent during the colonial period in America.

American Country is a design style that embodies a casual and comfortable aesthetic inspired by rural American life.

American Frontier refers to a style of interior design inspired by the American West.

Anaglypta is a type of embossed wallpaper.

Angora refers to a type of luxurious, soft wool or fiber obtained from the fur of the Angora rabbit.

An aniline dye is a type of synthetic dye derived from aniline, used for coloring wood and fabrics.

Aniline-Plus is a type of leather that has been lightly treated.

An antique finish refers to a surface treatment that gives an item the appearance of age and wear.

Antique satin is a type of woven fabric known for its glossy surface and dull back.

Antron is a premium brand of nylon fiber used in commercial carpets.

An arcade is a succession of arches, supported by columns or piers.

Protective coverings designed to fit over the arms of chairs and sofas.

Art Moderne is a design style that emphasizes streamlined, geometric forms and a strong sense of motion.

Artisan Style refers to a design aesthetic that emphasizes handcrafted elements and materials.

Arts & Crafts refers to both an interior design style and a movement prioritizing handcrafted, simple forms often inspired by nature.

Asian Style refers to the interior design practice that incorporates elements inspired by the countries and cultures of Asia.

Asian Zen Style is a tranquil and minimalist interior design approach influenced by the simplicity and natural elements of Zen philosophy.

A molding attached to one or both doors of a pair at their meeting edges.

Backing refers to the material or support layer behind the visible layer of a product.

A protective surface on a wall, typically found in kitchens and bathrooms, that shields against splashes and spills.

Bail refers to a type of handle or pull on drawers, cabinets, or furniture.

Baize is a coarse woolen or cotton fabric, similar to felt.

Bakelite is an early form of plastic known for its durability and heat resistance.

A baluster is a small, vertical post that supports the handrail of a staircase, balcony, or railing.

A balustrade is a row of small columns topped by a rail.

Banding refers to the decorative detail created by applying strips of material to the edges or borders of furniture, textiles, or architectural features.

A banquette is a long, upholstered bench that is often used in dining areas.

Barkcloth is a versatile textile made from the inner bark of certain trees.

Baroque is a highly decorative and theatrical style of architecture, art, and design that originated in the early 17th century in Europe.

Barrel back refers to a curved, rounded backrest on a chair or sofa, resembling the shape of a half barrel.

Batik is a technique of wax-resist dyeing applied to whole cloth.

A batten is a narrow strip of material, typically wood, used in construction and interior design.

Batting is a layer of material used to provide padding and insulation.

Bauhaus is a design movement that originated in Germany, emphasizing functionality, simplicity, and the use of modern materials.

Beadboard is a type of paneling characterized by a row of narrow wood planks lined vertically, with each plank featuring a rounded bead-like ridge along its edge.

Beading is a decorative detail characterized by a series of small, rounded shapes or beads lined up in a row.

A bed skirt is a decorative fabric panel that hangs between the mattress and the floor.

A bed canopy is a decorative covering suspended over a bed.

A bed-in-a-bag is a complete bedding set that includes every piece needed for a bed, all packaged together.

A bedding ensemble is a complete set of bedding items designed to match or coordinate.

A bench seat is a long, fixed seat designed for multiple people.

Bentwood refers to a technique and style of woodworking where wood is bent into curved shapes.

A bergere chair is a large, upholstered armchair with a distinctive enclosed frame.

Bespoke refers to custom-made goods, specifically designed and tailored to the client's specifications.

Bias in interior design refers to the diagonal direction of fabric grain.

Biophilic Design is an approach to architecture and interior design that seeks to connect building occupants more closely to nature.

Bird’s-Eye is a distinctive pattern found in maple wood.

Block printing is a printing technique that uses carved wooden blocks to transfer designs onto fabric or paper.

Boho Chic is a design style that combines bohemian and chic elements to create an eclectic, worldly, and layered interior.

Boiserie is a French term that refers to intricately carved wood paneling used for walls.

Bonnell Coil is a type of coil used in innerspring mattresses for support.

A large, rectangular piece of soft fabric, often used for warmth while sleeping or resting.

Book Match refers to a mirror-like reflection technique used in the placing of two matching surfaces.

Bouclé is a textured fabric known for its looped or curled ply yarns creating a unique and tactile experience.

A small, decorative pillow often used for interior decoration.

Broadcloth is a dense, smooth, and lustrous fabric woven from cotton or a cotton blend.

Brocade is a rich, decorative fabric often woven with a raised pattern.

A buffet is a long, low piece of furniture designed for storage and serving food.

A custom home builder is a professional responsible for the construction of personalized homes according to specific client requirements.

The physical barrier that separates the interior of a building from the exterior environment.

Bullion fringe is a type of decorative trim used in interior design to add texture and elegance.

Bungalow Style refers to a compact, single-story house design with distinct architectural features.

Burl is a tree growth in which the grain has grown in a deformed manner.

Cabinets are storage units that are typically enclosed by doors, drawers, or shelves.

A cabochon refers to a stone that has been polished and shaped without faceting.

A café curtain is a half-window curtain that offers privacy while letting in light.

Calico is a type of cotton fabric characterized by its unbleached, plain weave.

Cambric is a type of lightweight, closely woven white linen or cotton fabric.

Camel hair refers to the soft, downy undercoat or underlayer that camels shed naturally, which is harvested and used in textiles.

A cane chair is a lightweight, durable chair made from woven rattan strips.

Carcase refers to the framework or body of a piece of furniture, typically hidden beneath the surface materials.

Carpet is a floor covering made from thick woven fabric.

Casein is a natural, protein-based paint binder derived from milk.

Cashmere is a luxurious fabric made from the soft undercoat of cashmere goats.

Casing is a type of trim used around doors and windows to cover the gap between the wall and the frame.

Cast iron furniture refers to items of furniture made primarily from cast iron, a type of iron that has been melted, poured into molds, and allowed to solidify.

Ceramic refers to objects made from clay that have been shaped and then hardened by heat.

Ceramic tiles are durable, versatile materials used for covering floors, walls, and various surfaces.

A professional designation for individuals specializing in the design, planning, and execution of kitchens and bathrooms.

Chambray is a lightweight cotton fabric with a plain weave and a slightly glossy surface.

Channel quilt is a quilting technique where fabric is sewn into elongated, parallel channels, creating a distinct linear pattern.

Chased, in interior design, refers to a method of decorating by engraving or indenting a design onto hard surfaces.

Chenille is a soft, fuzzy fabric known for its luxurious texture.

A Chesterfield is a type of deep-buttoned sofa, with arms and back of the same height.

Chintz is a cotton fabric known for its glazed finish and elaborate floral patterns.

Chippendale refers to a style of furniture that was named after Thomas Chippendale, an influential British cabinet-maker.

A club sofa is a plush, upholstered sofa with a low back and deep seats, characterized by its comfortable and inviting design.

Coastal is an interior design style that is inspired by the look and feel of a beach and ocean.

A coffer is a sunken panel in a ceiling or dome.

Coil count refers to the number of coils used in the construction of a mattress.

Comfort layers refer to the components of a mattress designed to provide cushioning and support.

A concept statement articulates the vision and overarching theme for an interior design project.

A colour palette is a selection of colors used to create a particular look or feel in an interior space.

Colorfastness refers to the resistance of a material's color to fading or running.

Colour Harmony is the pleasing arrangement of colours.

A comforter is a thick, quilted, fluffy blanket designed to keep the user warm.

Contrast is the difference in luminance or color that makes an object distinguishable.

Cork is a lightweight, natural material harvested from the cork oak tree.

Down refers to the soft layers of fine feathers found beneath the tougher exterior feathers of birds, often used for insulation and padding in a variety of interior design elements.

A dye-lot refers to a batch of material dyed in the same dyeing process, ensuring color uniformity among the products.

Dupioni is a type of silk fabric known for its luxurious texture and slight sheen.

Embossing is a decorative technique where a design is created on a surface so that it stands out in relief.

A small hole with reinforced stitching or metal surrounding it, used for decoration or functionality in fabrics.

A fiber rug is a floor covering made from natural or synthetic fibers.

A festoon blind is a type of window covering made from fabric that gathers into pleats when raised.

Continuous Coil refers to a engineered construction method used in mattresses and upholstery.

Corduroy is a fabric distinguished by its textured, ribbed appearance and velvety feel.

Corrected grain leather is a type of leather that has been sanded, buffed, or processed to minimize imperfections.

Cottage furniture refers to a range of casual, homey, and often vintage-inspired furniture styles that evoke the cozy, comfortable ambiance of a countryside cottage.

Dentil molding is a decorative architectural element featuring a series of closely spaced, rectangular blocks.

Distemper is a water-based paint used on walls and ceilings.

A dust cover is a protective fabric lining attached to the underside of furniture.

A protective layer that slips over the duvet, functioning similarly to a pillowcase for a pillow.

Durability refers to the ability of a material, object, or design element to withstand wear, pressure, or damage.

A method of darkening wood to mimic the appearance of ebony.

Embossed refers to a surface decorated with a raised or recessed design.

Contemporary refers to what is current and popular in interior design at any given time.

Cottage Style is a charming, cozy, and unpretentious design ethos inspired by quaint country cottages.

Depth is the perception of three-dimensional space in a design, contributing to its complexity and visual interest.

Drum dyeing is a leather coloring process where hides are tumbled in a rotating drum with dye solutions.

The Early Renaissance is a period in art and architecture characterized by a revival of Classical influences and a focus on symmetry, proportion, and harmony.

Engineered hardwood is a type of flooring made from multiple layers of wood, including a real hardwood top layer.

English Regency is a design style that emerged in the early 19th century, characterized by its refinement, elegance, and incorporation of elements from ancient Greek and Roman architecture.

A crinoline stretcher is a type of support structure used in furniture design.

Feather banding is a decorative technique used in woodworking.

Figuring refers to the natural patterns and markings found in wood.

Fiberboard is a type of engineered wood product made by bonding together wood fibers under heat and pressure.

Firmness refers to the physical strength and stability of a structure or material.

Farmhouse is a design style that blends rustic and modern elements to create a cozy, welcoming atmosphere.

Finger plates are protective plates mounted on doors to prevent wear and tear from frequent handling.

Flock wallpaper is textured wallpaper known for its velvet-like, soft surface.

Fill refers to materials used to provide softness, volume, or insulation in interior design elements.

Contrasting welt is a decorative edge detail used in upholstery and soft furnishings.

In interior design, 'Continental' refers to a style that incorporates elements characteristic of European influence.

Eight-Way Hand Tied is a traditional method of sofa and chair construction known for its durability and comfort.

An ebeniste is a highly skilled cabinetmaker who specializes in the art of fine furniture making.

End matching refers to a technique used in the installation of wood flooring and paneling.

Matelassé is a weaving or stitching technique that gives fabric the appearance of padded quilting.

A fauteuil is a style of open-arm chair with a primarily wooden frame.

Faux refers to artificial or imitation materials and finishes designed to mimic the appearance of natural or more expensive materials.

A feather bed is a type of mattress topper filled with feathers.

Felt is a non-woven fabric made from compressed and matted fibers.

Filling, in interior design, refers to the material used to provide volume, shape, or softness to various decorative objects.

A finger joint is a woodworking joinery technique used to connect pieces of wood end-to-end.

A coverlet is a lightweight, decorative bedspread.

A decorative finish creating a cracked pattern on surfaces.

Crocheting is a versatile textile art form involving the interlocking of loops of yarn, thread, or other materials using a crochet hook.

Debossing is a decorative technique involving the creation of recessed designs on a surface.

A Dhurrie rug is a traditional flat-weave rug from India, known for its durability, lightness, and versatile patterns.

Deco, short for Art Deco, is a visual arts design style that emerged in the 1920s and 1930s.

Drapery refers to heavy curtains made of fabric, used to adorn or cover windows.

Fretwork is a decorative design carved into wood or metal.

Plywood is a versatile and durable building material made from thin layers of wood veneer.

Moiré is a unique visual phenomenon produced by the superimposition of two or more sets of fine patterns or grids.

Mosaic tiles are small, often decorative, pieces of tile used in creating images or patterns on floors, walls, and other surfaces.

Moroccan refers to a design style influenced by the culture, architecture, and art of Morocco.

Muted colors are hues that have been dulled or desaturated.

Neo-Classic is a design style that draws inspiration from ancient Greek and Roman architecture and interiors.

Mother of Pearl is the iridescent inner shell layer of certain mollusks.

NRC is a standard measure to indicate how much sound an acoustic material can absorb.

Neoclassical is a design movement inspired by the classical art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome.

Neutral colors are shades that don't show or are subdued in color, commonly serving as a versatile backdrop in design.

An ovolo is a convex molding known for its quarter-round profile.

Overlay in interior design refers to a decorative or functional layer added on top of another material or surface.

Parquet is a geometric mosaic of wood pieces used for decorative flooring.

French Regence is a decorative style of interior design developed in France between 1715 and 1723.

NSF International is a global independent organization that develops standards, and tests and certifies products in the interest of public health and safety.

Organdy is a lightweight, sheer, crisp fabric made from cotton or polyester.

PVC, or Polyvinyl Chloride, is a versatile synthetic plastic polymer used extensively in interior design.

Pattern refers to the repeating of a decorative design.

Pigmented leather is a type of leather that has been treated with a coating of pigment to create a uniform color and texture.

Foam core is a lightweight material made of a foam center sandwiched between two layers of paper.

French Renaissance refers to a period of rebirth in French art and architecture, emulating classical forms with a focus on symmetry and proportion.

Pastels refer to soft, light colors used in interior design.

Passementerie is the art of making elaborate trimmings or edgings of applied braid, gold or silver cord, embroidery, colored silk, or beads for clothing or furnishings.

A pickled finish is a treatment applied to wood that lightens its color and enhances its grain.

Patina is a thin layer that forms on the surface of copper, bronze, and similar metals (due to oxidation), or on wooden and leather surfaces through aging, wear, and exposure.

Percale refers to a closely woven, plain-weave fabric known for its crisp, smooth texture.

Pilling is the formation of small, fuzzy balls on the surface of a fabric due to wear or friction.

Pigment is a colored material that is used to add color to other materials.

Piping is a decorative design element, consisting of a strip of folded fabric, used for trimming or outlining the seams of furniture or soft furnishings.

A Poly Dacron Wrap is a layer of polyester fiber paired with Dacron used in upholstery for cushioning.

Plush refers to a fabric that is notably soft, thick, and luxurious.

Printing is the process of transferring designs or patterns onto fabric or other surfaces.

Plaster is a building material used for coating, protecting, and decorating walls and ceilings.

Pull-up leather is a type of leather known for its color-changing quality when stretched or pulled.

A vertical bar between the panes of glass in a window.

A document that outlines the scope, standards, guidelines, and specifications of a design project.

A quilt is a multi-layered textile comprised of a woven cloth top, a layer of batting or wadding, and a woven back, combined using the technique of quilting.

Full grain leather is the highest quality of leather available.

Rattan is a natural, renewable material often used in furniture and decor.

Reclaimed wood is recycled wood that has been repurposed for new uses.

Rayon is a versatile synthetic fiber used in various interior design applications.

A decorative element used in various aspects of interior design.

A Roman shade is a type of window covering made of fabric that folds into pleats when raised.

Rolled arms are a style of sofa and chair armrests characterized by their rounded, curling shape.

Sateen is a fabric known for its smooth, luxurious feel, often used in interior design for bedding and upholstery.

Scandinavian design is a minimalist style of design that emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and natural materials.

Seersucker is a puckered, lightweight fabric commonly used in a variety of interior design applications.

Functionalism is a design approach that emphasizes the purpose of design over aesthetics.

Pure aniline leather is the highest quality of leather, known for its natural look and soft feel.

A radiator cover is a protective decorative casing placed around a radiator.

Reeding is a decorative technique involving narrow grooves carved into the surface of wood, metal, or stone.

Shabby Chic is a design style that embraces a vintage, aged aesthetic while remaining elegant and soft.

A shoji screen is a traditional Japanese room divider made of translucent paper and a wooden frame.

Slat back is a design feature characterized by vertical slats placed on the backrest of chairs or other furniture.

Slats are thin, long pieces of wood, metal, or plastic used in various aspects of interior and exterior design.

A runner is a long, narrow rug designed to be placed in hallways or staircases.

A sofa that converts into a bed.

Softwood is wood derived from coniferous trees.

A custom or non-stock item ordered specifically for a client's project.

Railroaded refers to a method of fabric construction oriented horizontally rather than the traditional vertical orientation.

A sawbuck table is a type of table characterized by its X-shaped supports.

A sash is a frame that holds glass panes in a window or door.

Selvage refers to the tightly woven edge that runs along each side of a piece of fabric.

Semi-Aniline Leather is a type of leather treated with a small amount of pigment retaining its natural look.

A settee is a medium-sized sofa designed to seat two or three people comfortably.

Shoji refers to a traditional Japanese sliding panel that separates spaces or serves as a door or window.

Shibori is a Japanese manual resist dyeing technique, which produces patterns on fabric.

Rustic refers to a design style that embraces natural, rugged, and aged elements to create an authentic and earthy feel.

Silk is a natural fiber known for its lustrous appearance and luxurious feel.

A rush seat is a type of chair seat made from woven rushes.

Sisal is a natural fiber derived from the Agave sisalana plant, used extensively in the interior design field.

Sourcing in interior design refers to the process of finding and selecting various materials, products, and services needed to bring a design vision to life.

Gender neutral in interior design refers to spaces or designs that do not conform to traditional gender norms and stereotypes.

Slub refers to a characteristic of fabric that is marked by thick, nubby areas created by slight knots.

A large, cushioned seat designed to accommodate multiple people.

French Country Style is an elegant and rustic design approach, inspired by the homes in the French countryside.

Gimp is a decorative trim or braid

A slipcover is a fitted protective cover that can be slipped off and on a piece of furniture.

Southwestern refers to a design style influenced by the characteristics and cultures of the American Southwest.

Slip match is a method used to arrange wood veneer sheets in a panel.

Specifications are detailed descriptions and guidelines for the execution and completion of design elements within a project.

A surface material installed behind a sink or stove to protect walls from splashes and stains.

Split leather is a type of leather made from the lower layers of a hide, split off from the upper, more valuable layers.

Stain resistant refers to materials or surfaces that are treated or inherently able to repel stains.

A square leg is a type of furniture leg that has a square or rectangular shape.

A splint seat is a type of woven seat made from strips of materials.

Suede is a type of leather with a soft, napped surface.

A stretcher is a horizontal support element in furniture.

Spanish Renaissance refers to a period and style in interior design characterized by ornate decorations, rich colors, and intricate details.

Staining is the application of pigment to a surface to change its color and enhance its grain.

Stripping in interior design refers to the process of removing layers of paint, wallpaper, varnish, or other coatings from surfaces.

Stucco is a type of plaster used as a coating for walls and ceilings.

Stickley refers to a style of furniture and a furniture manufacturing company known for its role in the American Arts and Crafts movement.

Tailored upholstery refers to furniture coverings that are custom-fitted and meticulously crafted for a neat, polished appearance.

Top Grain Leather is a high-quality leather known for its durability and smooth texture.

Transparency in interior design refers to the quality of materials that allows light to pass through them, creating a sense of openness and fluidity.

Sustainable design is an approach to designing physical objects, the built environment, and services in a way that reduces their impact on the environment and promotes both ecological and human health.

Strapwork refers to a decorative motif featuring interlaced straps or bands.

Synthetic materials are man-made materials developed through chemical processes.

A decorative cloth that runs along the length or width of a table.

A Tambour desk is a type of desk characterized by sliding or rolling panels made of narrow wooden slats.

Taffeta is a crisp, smooth, woven fabric known for its lustrous sheen and delicate texture.

A heavy textile handwoven with rich, colorful designs or scenes, often used as a wall hanging.

Textile refers to any material made from interlocking fibers.

Texture refers to the tactile surface quality of materials or objects within an interior space.

Tone refers to the lightness or darkness of a color.

Traditional interior design is a timeless style that emphasizes classic, symmetrical arrangements and rich details.

Tactility refers to the sensation and quality of touch in materials, textures, and objects within an interior space.

Tuscan refers to a design style inspired by the Tuscany region in Italy.

A valance is a decorative piece of fabric used to conceal curtain rods or hardware at the top of a window treatment.

Unity in interior design refers to the harmonious arrangement of elements within a space that creates a cohesive and coherent look.

A vase is a container, traditionally made of glass or ceramic, used primarily for holding cut flowers or as a decorative piece.

Fiberfill is a synthetic polyester material used as stuffing in pillows, cushions, and quilts.

Glass is a hard, brittle, and typically transparent material, made by fusing sand with soda ash and lime, and cooled rapidly.

Glaze is a coating applied to surfaces for decorative or functional purposes.

Granite is a hard, granular, igneous rock primarily composed of quartz, mica, and feldspar.

Grasscloth is a type of wallpaper made from natural woven fibers.

Grout is a dense fluid used to fill and seal the joints between tiles.

Grain refers to the lines or patterns seen in wood or stone, arising from their natural growth or formation processes.

Hand tied refers to a construction technique used in high-quality furniture and rugs.

Twill is a type of textile weave characterized by a diagonal pattern.

Upscale refers to high-end or luxury aspects in interior design.

Variety in interior design refers to the quality of being different or diverse.

Veneer is a thin layer of wood or other material applied over a base surface.

Voile is a lightweight, sheer fabric, often used in soft furnishing and garments.

Wainscoting is a decorative wall paneling used primarily in the lower section of a wall.

Wabi-sabi is a Japanese philosophy that finds beauty in imperfection and transience.

Viscoelastic foam is a type of polyurethane foam known for its ability to mold to the body in response to heat and pressure.

Hardwood frames refer to the structural frames of furniture made from hardwood.

A layer of padding enclosed between the outer fabric and lining of a piece of upholstered furniture.

Upholstery refers to the material, which can include fabric, padding, webbing, and springs, used to cover furniture.

Vegetable dye refers to a natural dye derived from plants, including roots, berries, bark, leaves, and wood.

A wainscot chair is a type of wooden chair characterized by its paneled construction, often featuring intricate carvings and a high back.

A wing chair is a high-backed armchair with side panels or "wings" on the back, originally designed to protect from drafts or trap heat from a fireplace.

Inset tile is a tile design technique used to create patterns or visual interest by embedding tiles of different colors, materials, or shapes within a larger tiled area.

Greek Style refers to the design and decoration principles originating from ancient Greece.

Webbing is a strong, flexible strip of fabric used in furniture construction.

Whitewashing is a painting technique that uses diluted paint to create a translucent finish.

Window treatment refers to the decoration and functionality added to windows.

Wallpaper is a material used to decorate the interior walls of a room.

Zen Design is an approach to interior design that emphasizes simplicity, natural beauty, and harmony.

Worm holes are small, round holes created by wood-boring insects, often giving wood a distressed, aged appearance.

Exposed brick refers to walls where the bricks are left visible as a design feature.

A loveseat is a small sofa designed to comfortably seat two people.

Modern style in interior design refers to a design movement that emphasizes simplicity and function, incorporating sleek lines and a minimalist aesthetic.

Pressboard is a type of engineered wood product made from wood fibers bonded together under heat and pressure.

Inner tufting is a technique used in upholstery to create patterned indents on fabric or leather surfaces.

Hardwood is a type of wood that comes from dicot trees.

Harmony is the aesthetic concord and pleasing coherence among various elements in a design.

An island is a standalone work station or storage area within a room, often found in kitchens.

Industrial refers to a design style that draws inspiration from old factories and industrial spaces.

A harvest table is a large, typically rectangular table known for its simple and sturdy design.

An inlay is a decorative technique that involves embedding pieces of one material into another to create patterns or designs.

A hassock is a thick, firm cushion used as a footstool or for kneeling.

Intarsia is a form of wood inlaying that involves fitting together pieces of wood of varying shapes, colors, and species to create intricate patterns or images.

An innerspring unit is a network of interconnected coils that provide support in spring-based mattresses.

Helical wire is a type of wire twisted into a helix or spiral form, often used in furniture and mattress construction.

International Style is an architectural movement characterized by minimalism, functionality, and the use of modern materials.

Italian Finishing refers to a high-quality, meticulous approach to surface finishing in interiors, known for its attention to detail and use of luxurious materials.

Inspiration in interior design refers to the process or moment when new ideas for designing a space are conceived.

Jacquard is a fabric characterized by complex patterns woven directly into the material.

Italian Provincial is a design style that blends refined elegance with a rustic, countryside vibe.

Japanese Style in interior design refers to an aesthetic that emphasizes minimalism, natural materials, and a strong connection with nature.

Jacobean refers to the styles of furnishings and design popular during the reign of James I of England.

A jewelry armoire is a freestanding cabinet designed specifically for storing and organizing jewelry and accessories.

Jute is a long, soft, shiny vegetable fiber that can be spun into coarse, strong threads.

Kiln drying is a process of removing moisture from wood by using a kiln.

Lacquer is a clear or colored varnish that dries by solvent evaporation to produce a hard, durable finish.

In interior design, 'lap' refers to the overlap of two materials or elements.

Luxe in interior design refers to luxuriousness and opulence.

Lattice is a framework consisting of a crisscrossed pattern of strips of material.

Mediterranean refers to a design style inspired by the regions bordering the Mediterranean Sea.

Louis XIII is a style of interior design and architecture originating in France during the reign of King Louis XIII.

Marbleizing is the process of applying paint or glaze to a surface to imitate the intricate patterns and colors of natural marble.

Lay off is the process of applying a final, very thin coat of paint or varnish in a specific manner to ensure a smooth finish.

A linen-press is a type of cabinet traditionally used for storing linens, such as sheets, tablecloths, and towels.

Modern is an interior design style that emphasizes clean lines, minimalism, and the use of new materials.

Linenfold Panel is a style of carved wood paneling that resembles folded linen.

Marble is a timeless, elegant natural stone often used in interior design.

Layered refers to the technique of adding multiple elements to create depth and interest in an interior design.

Linoleum is a durable, eco-friendly floor covering made from natural materials.

A matte finish is a finish with a non-glossy, flat appearance.

Lead time is the duration between the initiation and completion of a process.

Marquetry is the art of applying pieces of veneer to a structure to form decorative patterns, designs, or pictures.

Laminate is a multi-layer synthetic flooring product fused together with a lamination process.

Louvered doors are doors featuring angled slats or strips arranged in a parallel pattern, promoting ventilation while providing privacy.

Mohair is a luxurious, durable fabric made from the hair of the Angora goat.

Leather finishing refers to the processes applied to the surface of the leather to enhance its appearance, feel, durability, and resistance to external factors.

Log furniture is furniture made from whole or partially whole logs.

Mission Style refers to a design movement emphasizing simple, sturdy construction with minimal ornamentation.

Layering in interior design is the process of adding multiple elements together to create depth, interest, and balance within a space.

Mat board is a thick, paper-based material used for framing art.

Linen is a textile made from the fibers of the flax plant.

Matchboarding is a method of paneling walls and ceilings using long, narrow planks of wood.

Limewash is a type of paint made from limestone.

Liming is a decorative technique that lightens wood while also highlighting its grain.

MDF, or Medium Density Fiberboard, is a type of engineered wood product.

A design style characterized by simplicity, clean lines, and a monochromatic palette with color used as an accent.