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Glossary
Lighting
Techniques and fixtures used to illuminate spaces, enhancing functionality and aesthetics.
Tone
Tone refers to the lightness or darkness of a color.
Floor Lamp
A floor lamp is a tall, freestanding lighting fixture designed to stand on the floor.
Mid-Century Modern
Mid-Century Modern is a design style characterized by clean lines, organic shapes, and a seamless integration of form and function.
Table Lamp
A table lamp is a small, portable light fixture designed for placement on tables or other furniture surfaces.
Wall Sculpture
A wall sculpture is a three-dimensional artwork designed to be mounted on a wall.
Alcove
An alcove is a recessed area in a room, often used for additional space or styling.
Task Lighting
Task lighting refers to light sources specifically designed to assist in the execution of activities that require focused illumination.
LED - Light Emitting Diode
LED stands for Light Emitting Diode, a highly efficient and long-lasting source of light.
Lamp
A lamp is a device that produces light, usually for interior spaces.
Ambient Lighting
Ambient lighting is the base layer of light in a space that provides overall illumination.
Halogen
Halogen refers to a type of lighting technology.
Lantern
An enclosure for light that can be carried, hung, or mounted to illuminate indoor or outdoor spaces.
Hygge
Hygge is a Danish and Norwegian word for a mood of coziness and comfortable conviviality with feelings of wellness and contentment.
Layered
Layered refers to the technique of adding multiple elements to create depth and interest in an interior design.
Direct Lighting
Direct lighting refers to a lighting solution where the majority of light is directed downwards towards a specific area or task.
Layering
Layering in interior design is the process of adding multiple elements together to create depth, interest, and balance within a space.
Pastels
Pastels refer to soft, light colors used in interior design.
Ergonomic
Ergonomic refers to the design of products and environments to optimize human well-being and overall system performance.
Chased
Chased, in interior design, refers to a method of decorating by engraving or indenting a design onto hard surfaces.
Aesthetic
An aesthetic refers to the overall look or style that is pleasing to the senses.
Accent Piece
An accent piece is an item within an interior space that stands out due to its color, shape, texture, or unique design.
Girandole
A girandole is an ornamental branched candlestick or light fixture.
Modern Style
Modern style in interior design refers to a design movement that emphasizes simplicity and function, incorporating sleek lines and a minimalist aesthetic.
Loft
A loft is a large, adaptable open space, often a former industrial building or other type of space converted for residential use.
Gothic Revival
Gothic Revival is a design style that reinterprets the architecture, interiors, and decorative arts of the Gothic period.
Sourcing
Sourcing in interior design refers to the process of finding and selecting various materials, products, and services needed to bring a design vision to life.
French Classic
French Classic refers to an interior design style originating from France, characterized by its elegance, opulence, and emphasis on symmetry and proportion.
Scandinavian
Scandinavian design is a minimalist style of design that emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and natural materials.
Goose-Neck Arm
A goose-neck arm is a curved, flexible support or attachment often found in lamps and furniture.
Stock
In interior design, 'stock' refers to ready-made, mass-produced items available for immediate purchase.
Illuminance
Illuminance is the measure of how much light falls on a surface.
Accent Lighting
Accent lighting is directional lighting that highlights or draws attention to a particular object or area.
Modern
Modern is an interior design style that emphasizes clean lines, minimalism, and the use of new materials.
Receding Colors
Receding colors are hues that appear to fall back or retreat in a space, creating an illusion of depth and expanse.
Glass
Glass is a hard, brittle, and typically transparent material, made by fusing sand with soda ash and lime, and cooled rapidly.
Asian Zen Style
Asian Zen Style is a tranquil and minimalist interior design approach influenced by the simplicity and natural elements of Zen philosophy.
Niche
A niche is a recessed area within a wall.
Lighting Fixture
A lighting fixture is an electrical device that holds and powers light sources.
Tripod
A tripod is a three-legged support device.
Filigree
Filigree refers to delicate and intricate ornamental work made from fine twisted wires, usually of gold or silver, used in jewelry, metalwork, and interior design elements.
Transparency
Transparency in interior design refers to the quality of materials that allows light to pass through them, creating a sense of openness and fluidity.
Moroccan
Moroccan refers to a design style influenced by the culture, architecture, and art of Morocco.
Angel Bed
A decorative feature resembling a bed or rest area for angels.
Filament Lighting
Filament lighting refers to a type of light source characterized by visible filaments inside the bulb that glow to produce light.
European Style
European style refers to a diverse blend of design influences from various countries across Europe.
Baffle
A baffle is a device used to obstruct, break up, or redirect sound waves.
Bar
In interior design, a bar refers to a counter and the surrounding area where beverages, either alcoholic or non-alcoholic, are prepared and served.
Neon
Neon refers to bright, electric colors as well as lighting technology used in interior design and architectural settings.
CRI - Colour Rendering Index
CRI is a scale from 0 to 100 percent measuring a light source's ability to reveal the colors of various objects faithfully in comparison with a natural light source.
Custom
In interior design, custom refers to items or features specifically designed and made to meet the unique needs or preferences of an individual space or client.
Eyeball Spots
Eyeball spots are adjustable recessed lighting fixtures that allow the direction of the light to be changed.
Chandelier
A chandelier is a decorative ceiling-mounted light fixture.
Palladian Window
A Palladian Window is a large window that is divided into three parts, with a semicircular arch over the central section.
Open Plan
Open plan refers to a floor layout without walls or barriers between different living spaces.
Pendant
A pendant is a light fixture that hangs from the ceiling via a cord, chain, or metal rod.
Primary Bedroom
The primary bedroom is the largest and most feature-rich bedroom in a home.
Sconce
A sconce is a wall-mounted light fixture.
Natural Light
Natural light is the illumination provided by the sun that enhances the visual comfort and appearance of a space.
Universal Design
Universal Design is an approach to design that caters to the widest possible range of abilities, ensuring products and environments are accessible and usable by everyone, regardless of age, size, or disability.
Ceiling Fan
A ceiling fan is a mechanical fan mounted on the ceiling of a room.
Rendering
Rendering in interior design refers to the process of creating two-dimensional and three-dimensional images or animations showing the attributes of a proposed architectural design.
Consultation
A meeting or series of meetings between a client and a professional to discuss plans, preferences, and requirements for an interior design project.
Three-Way Switch
A three-way switch is a type of light switch that allows you to control a light from two different locations.
Back Order
A back order is an order for an item that is temporarily out of stock.
Tuscan
Tuscan refers to a design style inspired by the Tuscany region in Italy.
Colour Temperature
Colour temperature is a characteristic of visible light that has important applications in lighting, photography, videography, publishing, manufacturing, astrophysics, horticulture, and art.
Mantel Clock
A mantel clock is a small, decorative timepiece designed to sit on a fireplace mantel.
Art Glass
Art glass is a decorative material primarily used for its aesthetic appeal.
Aficionado
Aficionado refers to a person with a passionate interest or refined taste in a particular subject, often encompassing aspects of interior design.
CFL - Compact Fluorescent
CFL, or Compact Fluorescent, refers to a type of energy-saving light bulb.
Bed Canopy
A bed canopy is a decorative covering suspended over a bed.
Luminance
Luminance is the intensity of light emitted from a surface per unit area.
Matte Finish
A matte finish is a finish with a non-glossy, flat appearance.
Interior Decorating
Interior decorating involves enhancing the aesthetic appeal and functionality of a space using various decorative elements and design principles.
Backlighting
Backlighting is a lighting technique used to illuminate objects from behind.
Decorative Arts
Decorative arts is a term that encompasses a wide range of arts and crafts designed to embellish interior spaces and objects.
Torchiere Lamp
A torchiere lamp is a floor lamp with a tall stand and an upward-facing light source.
Rhythm
Rhythm in interior design refers to the visual flow and repetition of elements to create a sense of organized movement.
Upscale
Upscale refers to high-end or luxury aspects in interior design.
Bohemian
Bohemian is a design style that embodies a carefree, eclectic aesthetic with a focus on rich patterns and vibrant colors.
Asymmetrical
Asymmetrical refers to a design that is not symmetrical, exhibiting balance through differing elements.
Antique
A high-value item that is at least 100 years old.
UVC - Ultraviolet C
UVC, or Ultraviolet C, is a type of ultraviolet light with germicidal properties.
Depth
Depth is the perception of three-dimensional space in a design, contributing to its complexity and visual interest.
Focal Point
A focal point is a specific spot or area in a space that draws attention and becomes the center of interest.
Incandescent
Incandescent refers to a type of lighting that produces light through the heating of a filament.
Bauhaus
Bauhaus is a design movement that originated in Germany, emphasizing functionality, simplicity, and the use of modern materials.
Sustainable Design
Sustainable design is an approach to designing physical objects, the built environment, and services in a way that reduces their impact on the environment and promotes both ecological and human health.
Japanese Style
Japanese Style in interior design refers to an aesthetic that emphasizes minimalism, natural materials, and a strong connection with nature.
Symmetry
Symmetry in interior design refers to a balanced distribution of visual weight on either side of a central axis.
Fanlight
A fanlight is a semi-circular or semi-elliptical window with glazing bars or tracery radiating out like a fan.
eDesign
eDesign is a remote interior design service facilitated through digital communication.
Vitrine
A vitrine is a glass display cabinet designed to showcase and protect objects or collections.
Accessible Design
Accessible design is an approach to creating spaces that are usable by people with a wide range of abilities.
Club Sofa
A club sofa is a plush, upholstered sofa with a low back and deep seats, characterized by its comfortable and inviting design.
Wall Mirror
A wall mirror is a mirror designed to be mounted on a wall.
Vanity Table
A vanity table is a personal grooming station, often featuring a mirror and storage for cosmetics and toiletries.
Zoom Background
A Zoom Background is a virtual background used in Zoom video calls.
Ombre
Ombre is a design technique featuring a gradual blending of one color hue to another, usually moving tints and shades from light to dark.
Finishing Touches
The final details added to a space to complete its look and feel.
Saturation
Saturation refers to the intensity or purity of a color.
Bobeche
A decorative element that surrounds the base of a candle or candelabra to catch wax drippings.
Williamsburg Style
Williamsburg Style is a blend of colonial design aesthetics with modern functionality.
Industrial
Industrial refers to a design style that draws inspiration from old factories and industrial spaces.
FF&E
FF&E refers to the movable furniture, fixtures, and equipment within a building.
Contemporary
Contemporary refers to what is current and popular in interior design at any given time.
Color Scheme
A color scheme is an intentional selection of colors used in design for aesthetics and practical purposes.
Vista
A planned view or outlook, especially one framed or enhanced by architectural or landscape features.
Art Deco
Art Deco is a design style characterized by bold geometric shapes, rich colors, and lavish ornamentation.
Hierarchy
Hierarchy in interior design refers to the deliberate organization of elements in a space to signify their importance.
Luxe
Luxe in interior design refers to luxuriousness and opulence.